- Date
- October 17, 2014, 12:45 local (18:45 UTC)
- Place
- Lordsburg, NM
- Injuries
- 1 minor
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Takeoff
- Aircraft
- N852BPAirbus Helicopters AS 350 B3
- Defining event
- Takeoff: Dynamic rollover
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report June 1, 2015
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- NTSB office
- Central Region
- Parties
- Federal Aviation Administration, US Customs and Border Protection
- Case key
- 90274
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot’s failure to maintain adequate drift control and skid clearance from the ground during takeoff, which resulted in a dynamic rollover when the aft right skid contacted a rock.
Findings · 3
NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.
Sequence of events
The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.
Analysis
The helicopter departed from level terrain and then drifted backward. The aft right skid then contacted a rock that was embedded in the ground, which resulted in the helicopter pivoting around the rock, the rotor blades impacting the ground, and the helicopter rolling over onto its right side. Examination of wreckage revealed no anomalies with the helicopter that would have precluded normal operation. A review of data from the vehicle engine multifunction display revealed that all of the recorded failures were associated with the ground impact and that no preimpact anomalies occurred. The evidence is consistent with a dynamic rollover event.
Factual narrative
On October 17, 2014, about 1245 mountain daylight time, an Airbus Helicopters AS350B3 helicopter, N852BP, rolled over on its right side during takeoff near Lordsburg, New Mexico. The pilot sustained minor injuries and the helicopter sustained substantial damage. The helicopter was registered to the United States Department of Homeland Security and operated by the United States Customs and Border Protection (CBP) under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 as a public use flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The flight was originating at the time of the accident. According to the CBP investigators, the helicopter departed from a level terrain area, drifted backward and the aft right skid contacted a rock, which was embedded in the ground and 10 inches of it was exposed. After contact, the helicopter hinged around a rock, the rotor blades impacted the ground and the helicopter rolled over to the right side. The fuselage was substantially damaged during the accident sequence. At 1256, the automated weather observation at the Bisbee Douglas International Airport, Douglas/Brisbee, Arizona, located 38 miles west of the accident site, reported: calm wind, visibility 10 miles, clear sky, temperature 79° Fahrenheit (F), dew point 39° F, and altimeter setting 30.08 inches of mercury. The CBP investigators examined the wreckage and determined that there were no anomalies with the helicopter that would have precluded normal operation. Representatives from Airbus Helicopters downloaded and analyzed the data from the Vehicle Engine Multifunction Display (VEMD). All of the recorded failures were associated with the ground impact. The parameters associated with the failures and times of the failures did not indicate any preimpact anomalies.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N852BP
- Reported as
- Airbus Helicopters AS 350 B3
- Category
- Helicopter
- Serial number
- 3592
- Built
- 2002
- Airframe hours
- 6,081
- Engine
- Turbomeca Arriel 2B, 640 horsepower, turbo shaft
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Public aircraft - federal · Public use
- Operator
- US Customs and Border Protection
- Registered owner
- US Department Of Homeland Security
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- 100 hour · September 23, 2014
- Departed
- DMN · Deming, NM
- Destination
- DMN · Deming, NM
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 45
- Injuries
- Minor
- Certificate
- Commercial
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Helicopter, Airplane
- Medical
- Class 2, With waivers/limitations
- Last flight review
- June 11, 2014
- Seat
- Right
- Restraint
- 5-point
- Flight hours
- 4,000 total · 2,000 in this make and model · 51 in the last 90 days · 25 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- Calm
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 79 °F, dew point 39 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.07 inHg
- Observed at
- KDUG, 38 nm away
Docket · 6
The files NTSB released with the investigation on April 27, 2015, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 11.1 MB in all.