CEN19LA207

NTSB accident investigation · Md Helicopter 369 · Houston, TX · July 5, 2019

Accident · Minor injuriesClass 3 · LimitedFinal report
Date
July 4, 2019, 20:00 local (Jul 5, 2019, 01:00 UTC)
Place
Houston, TX
Injuries
1 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5277FMd Helicopter 369
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Hard landing
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 3
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20190704009189A
Case key
99771

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The loss of control upon landing for undetermined reasons.

Findings · 1

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Not determinedNot determined › Not determined · Unknown/Not determinedMD Helicopters 369E: 1 caseAll aircraft: 2,247 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The helicopter flew about 1.5 hours with no problems. On final approach to land the helicopter, about 5 to 10 ft above the ground, the pilot experienced a sudden uncontrollable yaw and bank. The left skid contacted the ground, and the helicopter rolled onto its right side. The pilot stated that there was no sudden gust of wind and that he did not have input on the controls that would have caused the yaw and bank. Detailed examination of the helicopter’s flight controls did not reveal any anomalies. The reason for the yaw and bank could not be determined based on the available information.

Factual narrative

On July 4, 2019, about 2000 central daylight time, an MD 369-500E helicopter, N5277F, sustained substantial damage when it was involved in an accident at Houston Hobby Airport (HOU), Houston, Texas. The commercial pilot was not injured, and his flight officer sustained minor injuries. The flight was being conducted as a public operations flight. After 1.5 hours of an uneventful flight, the pilot was positioning the helicopter to land on a helipad at its home base (HOU). The pilot reported that after checking the wind conditions, he made a normal approach to the helipad. About 5 to 10 ft above the ground, just before coming to a hover, the helicopter had a sudden uncontrollable yaw and bank to the right. The pilot felt the left skid impact the ground, and the helicopter rolled on its right side. Both the pilot and passenger exited the helicopter after it came to rest. The pilot reported that before the uncontrolled yaw and bank to the right, there was no sudden gust of wind, and he stated that he did not have input on the controls that would have caused the yaw and bank to the right. Detailed examination of the helicopter’s flight control systems did not reveal any mechanical anomalies.

Aircraft

Registration
N5277F
Reported as
Md Helicopter 369 (E)
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
0587E
Built
2008
Airframe hours
4,306
Engine
Rolls-Royc 250-C20B, 420 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Public aircraft - local · Part 91
Operator
Law Enforcement
Registered owner
City Of Houston
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 21, 2019
Destination
Same as departure
Flight plan
Company VFR
Airport
HOU · Houston Hobby

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
62
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
3,000 total · 2,800 in this make and model · 3 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
160° at 12 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 75 °F
Altimeter
29.95 inHg
Observed at
HOU

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on January 26, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.6 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.