CEN19LA233

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172 · Kingston, OK · July 22, 2019

Accident · No injuriesClass 3 · LimitedFinal report
Date
July 22, 2019, 11:50 local (16:50 UTC)
Place
Kingston, OK
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N8251LCessna 172
Defining event
Takeoff: Loss of engine power (partial)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 3
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20190722007059A
Case key
99911

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The partial loss of engine power due to a stuck exhaust valve.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The noncertificated pilot and two passengers were departing the airport for a local flight. On departure, the pilot noted that the airplane's engine did not produce full power and that the airplane would not climb as expected. The airplane collided with a sign and a vehicle before coming to rest on a golf course. Examination of the engine found that the No. 1 cylinder exhaust valve was stuck in the open position; no other anomalies were detected with the airframe and engine. It is likely that the reduced engine power was a result of the stuck exhaust valve, which would have severely limited the airplane's climb performance.

Factual narrative

On July 22, 2019, about 1150 central daylight time, a Cessna 172 airplane, N8251L, collided with a vehicle and terrain near Kingston, Oklahoma. The pilot and 2 passengers were not injured, and the airplane was substantially damaged. The airplane was registered to and operated by a private individual under the provisions of Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 as a personal flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the flight, which operated without a flight plan. The flight was originating at the time of the accident. According to information provided by the Federal Aviation Administration, the airplane had just departed the Lake Texoma Airport to the north. The pilot perceived a loss of engine power and the airplane would not climb as expected. The airplane collided with a road sign and then a truck traveling on a highway, before it continued onto a golf course north of the highway. The pilot was flying with an expired student pilot certificate. Examination of the engine found the No. 1 cylinder exhaust valve stuck in the open position. No other anomalies were detected with the airframe and engine. The pilot did not return the NTSB Accident Report Form 6120 and additional information is not available.

Aircraft

Registration
N8251L
Reported as
Cessna 172 (H)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17256451
Built
1967
Engine
Continental O-300 SER, 145 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
F31 · Kingston, OK
Airport
F31 · Lake Texoma State Park, runway 36, 3,000 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
66
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Seat
Left

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 13 knots, gusting 15
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
90 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
30.04 inHg
Observed at
KGYI, 17 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on April 15, 2020, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.2 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.