- Date
- August 16, 2019, 09:45 local (14:45 UTC)
- Place
- Blair, NE
- Injuries
- 2 minor
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Maneuvering
- Aircraft
- N106PDBell 206
- Defining event
- Maneuvering-low-alt flying: Unknown or undetermined
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Investigation class
- Class 3
- NTSB office
- Central Region
- Parties
- Rolls-Royce Corporation, Omaha Police Department, FAA Lincoln FSDO, Bell Flight, Transportation Safety Board of Canada
- FAA report
- 20190816014379A
- Case key
- 100068
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The loss of main rotor rpm for reasons that could not be determined based on the available evidence, which resulted in a hard landing.
Findings · 1
NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.
Sequence of events
The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.
Analysis
The pilot-in-command (PIC), who is also a flight instructor and was stationed in the right seat of the helicopter, decided to conduct emergency procedure training with a simulated governor failure of the turboshaft engine before returning to the airport to land. The co-pilot, who is not a flight instructor, was stationed in the left seat. The intent was to recover from the simulated governor failure at a safe airspeed and altitude. The PIC initiated a simulated governor failure by rolling the throttle down just enough to take the governor offline but still maintain the main rotor rpm in the green (normal) range. The helicopter descended while maintaining airspeed until over the runway. About 40 ft above ground level and about 45 knots, the PIC announced his intention to complete the training maneuver and rolled the throttle back to the full open position. The PIC verbally confirmed the main rotor rpm indication in the green range. All other indications in the helicopter appeared to be normal to the PIC. As the helicopter was in normal operating conditions, the PIC applied aft cyclic to slow down and begin air taxiing to the parking pad to the east (right) of their current position. At that moment, he heard the low main rotor rpm audible horn. The PIC confirmed a loss of engine power by referencing indications in the cockpit. The helicopter descended very rapidly toward the ground and the PIC surmised the engine was unable to produce power. The PIC reduced the collective briefly to regain main rotor energy then applied collective to cushion the landing. The helicopter impacted the runway and came to rest on its left side, which resulted in substantial damage. A postaccident examination of the airframe and engine revealed no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation. Based on the available evidence, the loss of main rotor rpm could not be determined.
Factual narrative
On August 16, 2019, about 0945 central daylight time, a Bell 206B helicopter, N106PD, sustained substantial damage when it was involved in an accident near Blair, Nebraska. The two commercial pilots sustained minor injuries. The helicopter was operated as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations public aircraft flight. According to the Omaha Police Department Air Support Unit, the helicopter departed Blair Municipal Airport (BTA), Blair, Nebraska, for a patrol flight over Omaha, Nebraska. After about 1 hour of flight, the helicopter headed back to BTA. About 4 miles south of runway 31 at BTA, the pilot-in-command (PIC), who is also a flight instructor and was stationed in the right seat, decided to conduct emergency procedure training with a simulated governor failure of the turboshaft engine prior to landing back to the airport. The co-pilot, who is not a flight instructor, was stationed in the left seat. Since a training event was being conducted, the intent was to recover from the simulated governor failure at a safe airspeed and altitude before executing a normal landing. The PIC initiated a simulated governor failure by rolling the throttle down just enough to take the governor offline, but still maintaining the main rotor rpm in the green (normal) range. The helicopter descended while maintaining airspeed until over the runway. About 40 ft above ground level and about 45 knots, the PIC announced his intention to complete the training maneuver and rolled the throttle back to the full open position. The PIC confirmed the main rotor rpm indication in the green range, which he verbally announced. All other indications in the helicopter appeared to be normal to the PIC. As the helicopter was in normal operating conditions, the PIC applied aft cyclic to slow down and began air taxiing to the parking pad to the east (right) of their current position. At that moment, he heard the low main rotor rpm audible horn. The PIC confirmed a loss of engine power by referencing indications in the cockpit. The helicopter descended very rapidly toward the ground and the PIC surmised the engine was unable to produce power. The PIC reduced the collective briefly to regain main rotor energy and then applied collective to cushion the landing. The helicopter impacted the runway and came to rest on its left side. The PIC reported it was unknown if the engine was stilling running after the helicopter came to rest. The PIC executed an emergency shutdown and both pilots egressed from the helicopter without further incident. The helicopter sustained substantial damage to the main rotor system, the fuselage, the tailboom, and the tail rotor system. A postaccident examination of the airframe and engine revealed no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation. A review of the helicopter's maintenance records revealed no evidence of any uncorrected discrepancies with the airframe and engine.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N106PD
- Reported as
- Bell 206 (B)
- Category
- Helicopter
- Serial number
- 4649
- Built
- 2008
- Airframe hours
- 4,913.8
- Engine
- Rolls-Royce M250-C20J, 420 horsepower, turbo shaft
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Public aircraft - local · Public use
- Operator
- Omaha Police Department
- Registered owner
- Omaha Police Department
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Continuous airworthiness · August 5, 2019
- Departed
- BTA · Blair, NE
- Destination
- BTA · Blair, NE
- Airport
- BTA · Blair Muni, runway 31, 4,201 × 100 ft, concrete
- Equipment
- ADS-B
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew · 2
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 42
- Injuries
- Minor
- Certificate
- Commercial
- Medical
- Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
- Last flight review
- April 30, 2019
- Seat
- Right
- Restraint
- 4-point
- Flight hours
- 4,115 total · 3,950 in this make and model · 4,115 as pilot in command · 44 in the last 90 days · 23 in the last 30 days
- Role
- Co-pilot
- Age
- 46
- Injuries
- Minor
- Certificate
- Commercial
- Medical
- Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
- Last flight review
- April 15, 2019
- Seat
- Left
- Restraint
- 4-point
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- Calm
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 66 °F, dew point 64 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.93 inHg
- Observed at
- KBTA
Docket · 6
The files NTSB released with the investigation on December 16, 2021, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 8.0 MB in all.
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.