CEN20CA233

NTSB accident investigation · Piper J3C-65 · Mount Victory, OH · June 17, 2020

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · Data collectionFinal report
Date
June 17, 2020, 10:45 local (14:45 UTC)
Place
Mount Victory, OH
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Standing
Aircraft
N25702Piper J3C-65
Defining event
Standing-engine(s) start-up: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA Flight Stabdards District Office
FAA report
20200617005969A
Case key
101451

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate planning, and his failure to secure the airplane prior to hand-starting the engine.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Planning/preparationPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotPiper J3C-65: 2 casesAll aircraft: 113 casesProbable cause
Action: lack of actionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotPiper J3C-65: 4 casesAll aircraft: 792 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot stated that he hand-started the engine by turning the propeller from behind. The airplane was not chocked, but the pilot stated he had "moved the tail wheel sideways." The engine started immediately, and the airplane collided with a utility pole, causing leading edge damage to both wings.

Aircraft

Registration
N25702
Reported as
Piper J3C-65
Category
Airplane
Serial number
3666
Built
1939
Airframe hours
1,880
Engine
Continental C-65, 65 hp, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 6, 2020 · 10 hours before
Departed
074 · Mount Victory, OH
Destination
O74 · Mount Victory, OH
Airport
O74 · Elliotts Landing
Equipment
None

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
82
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
BasicMed
Last flight review
November 17, 2019
Seat
None
Restraint
None
Flight hours
2,664 total · 45.5 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
40° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
30.23 inHg
Observed at
EDJ, 17 nm away

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on September 10, 2020, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.1 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.