- Date
- July 4, 2020, 13:57 local (17:57 UTC)
- Place
- Wooster, OH
- Injuries
- 4 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Taxi
- Aircraft
- N263MHMbb BK117
- Defining event
- Taxi-to runway: Miscellaneous/other
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Investigation class
- Class 3
- NTSB office
- Central Region
- Parties
- FAA
- FAA report
- 20200704008009A
- Case key
- 101540
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The entanglement of construction fencing into the main rotor system, which necessitated a forced landing that resulted in substantial damage to the helicopter.
Findings · 1
NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.
Sequence of events
The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.
Analysis
During departure from a portable dolly, the helicopter crew flew over an area where silt construction fencing was installed. While the helicopter flew about 10 ft above ground level and over the fence, the fence became unsecured and blew up and into the main rotor system. The crew then performed a forced landing, which resulted in substantial damage to the fuselage, tailboom, and tail rotor blades. Although the crew was aware of the fence, they did not believe it would be a factor during the departure because they had previously flown over it with no issues.
Factual narrative
On July 4, 2020, about 1357 eastern daylight time (EDT), an Airbus Helicopter BK117, N263MH, was substantially damaged when it was involved in an accident at Wayne County Airport (KBJJ), Wooster, Ohio. The two commercial pilots sustained no injuries. The helicopter was operated as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 135 helicopter air ambulance flight. Surveillance video showed that after lifting off a portable dolly, the helicopter turned right and briefly hovered. As the helicopter began to take off following the hover, it traversed a grassy area adjacent to the ramp about 10 ft above ground level, where a silt construction fence was obscured by tall grass. As the helicopter overflew, the fence became unsecured and blew up and into the main and tail rotor system. The crew then performed a forced landing, which resulted in substantial damage to the fuselage, tailboom, and tail rotor blades. At the time of the accident, there were no notices to air missions for the construction fence, and the presence of the fence was not contained within any publications or notices available to pilots. According to the pilots, the construction in the area of the fencing had started about 2 months prior to the accident and that coincided with the installation of the fence. One of the pilots stated that he had inspected the fence himself and remembered the bottom being buried in the ground about 4 to 6 inches and attached to wooden stakes with staples and nails. He said, regarding the silt fence, that he “never imagined it would come out at that altitude.” The second pilot stated that he had flown over it so many times, he did not take notice of it as a factor.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N263MH
- Reported as
- Mbb BK117 (C2)
- Category
- Helicopter
- Serial number
- 9311
- Built
- 2009
- Airframe hours
- 4,988.9
- Engines
- Safran Arriel 1E2, 739 horsepower, turbo shaftSafran Arriel 1E2, 739 horsepower, turbo shaft
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Part 135
- Operator
- Metrohealth System
- Registered owner
- Metrohealth System
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- AAIP · June 23, 2020
- Destination
- Oberlin, OH
- Flight plan
- Company VFR
- Airport
- BJJ · Wayne County
- Equipment
- Data recorder, Electronic flight bag or handheld device, Electronic multifunction display, Electronic primary flight display, Auto-pilot, ADS-B, Video recording device, Satellite tracking device
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew · 2
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 56
- Injuries
- None
- Certificate
- Commercial
- Instrument ratings
- Helicopter
- Medical
- Class 1, With waivers/limitations
- Last flight review
- March 25, 2020
- Seat
- Left
- Restraint
- 5-point
- Flight hours
- 5,844 total · 1,827 in this make and model · 2,419 as pilot in command · 40 in the last 90 days · 20 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 41
- Injuries
- None
- Certificate
- Commercial
- Instrument ratings
- Helicopter
- Medical
- Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
- Last flight review
- March 7, 2020
- Seat
- Right
- Restraint
- 5-point
- Flight hours
- 2,970 total · 750 in this make and model · 2,250 as pilot in command · 20 in the last 90 days · 13 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 60° at 7 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 86 °F, dew point 64 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.03 inHg
- Observed at
- KBJJ
Docket · 5
The files NTSB released with the investigation on February 23, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 6.9 MB in all.
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.