CEN20LA282

NTSB accident investigation · Robinson R22 · Venice, LA · July 8, 2020

Accident · No injuriesClass 3 · LimitedFinal report
Date
July 8, 2020, 09:45 local (14:45 UTC)
Place
Venice, LA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N7186KRobinson R22
Defining event
Maneuvering-low-alt flying: Loss of engine power (partial)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 3
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20200708013069A
Case key
101602

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

A partial loss of engine power for reasons that could not be determined based on available evidence.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

AircraftAircraft › Aircraft power plant · Unknown/Not determinedRobinson Helicopter R22 BETA: 2 casesAll aircraft: 151 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: altitudeAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Attain/maintain not possibleRobinson Helicopter R22 BETA: 25 casesAll aircraft: 1,310 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot of the helicopter was conducting an aerial survey about 30 ft above the ground when the engine lost partial power. The pilot performed an autorotation to swampy terrain, and upon landing, the helicopter settled to the left and the main rotor blades impacted the ground. One main rotor blade and the main rotor pitch links sustained substantial damaged. An engine run was conducted after the wreckage was recovered. The engine started and was run at partial power while still installed in the accident helicopter using fuel that remained in the fuel tanks. Both magnetos were checked and operated normally during the engine run. No anomalies were noted with the engine. Weather conditions at the nearest weather reporting station about the time of the accident were not conducive to the development of carburetor icing. The reason for the partial loss of engine power could not be determined based on the available information.

Factual narrative

On July 8, 2020, about 0945 central daylight time, a Robinson R-22 helicopter, N7186K, was substantially damaged when it was involved in an accident near Venice, Louisiana. The pilot was not injured. The helicopter was operated as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 aerial observation flight. The pilot was conducting an aerial survey about 30 ft above ground level (agl) when the engine lost partial power. He successfully autorotated to swampy terrain, where the left skid sunk into the ground, the helicopter settled to the left, and the main rotor blades impacted the ground. One main rotor blade was bent and the main rotor pitch links were damaged. The helicopter was recovered and an engine run was conducted by a mechanic. The engine remained installed in the helicopter and the engine run was attempted using the battery and fuel that remained in the helicopter after the accident. The battery power was insufficient to start the engine, so the battery was replaced. The engine subsequently started and ran at idle power for several minutes before the mechanic advanced the throttle partially. He was unable to apply full throttle due to the condition of the wreckage. Once the engine power stabilized at the advanced power setting, he cycled the magneto switch from the “Both” position to the “Left” and “Right” positions. He reported the rpm decreased and stabilized each time the magneto switch was cycled to each position. The mechanic reported no anomalies during the engine run. Weather conditions, as reported at the nearest reporting facility, were not conducive to the development of carburetor icing.

Aircraft

Registration
N7186K
Reported as
Robinson R22 (Beta II)
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
3031
Built
2000
Airframe hours
3,865
Engine
Lycoming O&VO-360 SER, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial observation · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 26, 2020 · 65 hours before

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
67
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 1, 2020
Seat
Right
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
15,872 total · 15,872 in this make and model · 197 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
240° at 10 knots
Temperature
90 °F, dew point 77 °F
Altimeter
30.01 inHg
Observed at
KMSY, 70 nm away

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 10, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 5.9 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.