CEN20LA342

NTSB accident investigation · Siebel Auriga · Rockford, IL · August 14, 2020

Accident · Minor injuriesClass 3 · LimitedFinal report
Date
August 14, 2020, 11:43 local (16:43 UTC)
Place
Rockford, IL
Injuries
1 minor, 1 uninjured; on the ground: 1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N505JSSiebel Auriga
Defining event
Enroute-climb to cruise: Unknown or undetermined
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 3
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20200814013179A
Case key
101806

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The total loss of engine power for reasons that could not be determined based on available information.

Findings · 1

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Not determinedNot determined › Not determined · Unknown/Not determinedSiebel James A AURIGA: 1 caseAll aircraft: 2,247 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot was conducting a local flight to evaluate recent modifications made to increase engine cooling when the engine “sputtered and quit” during cruise climb. The pilot was unable to restore engine power and made a forced landing at the departure airport. The airplane touched down about midfield on the wet turf runway and overran the end of the runway despite the pilot using maximum braking. The airplane traveled through the airport perimeter fence and onto a street where it was struck by an automobile. The airplane’s left wing and its rear spar attach point were substantially damaged during the accident. Postaccident examination and engine test runs did not identify any anomalies or failures that would have resulted in a loss of engine power. The airplane had ample fuel available for the flight. Although the auxiliary fuel pump output pressure was below the engine manufacturer’s minimum specification, no anomalies were identified with the engine-driven fuel pump during postaccident engine test runs. The reason for the total loss of engine power could not be determined with the available evidence.

Factual narrative

On August 14, 2020, about 1143 central daylight time, an experimental Siebel Auriga airplane, N505JS, was substantially damaged when it was involved in an accident near Rockford, Illinois. The pilot was not injured. The driver of an automobile sustained minor injuries and the passenger in the automobile was not injured. The airplane was operated as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight. The pilot reported that he departed runway 18 at Cottonwood Airport (1C8), Rockford, Illinois, and continued north of the airport where he intended to monitor engine oil temperatures after making changes to the engine cowling to increase engine cooling. The pilot reported that the engine “sputtered and quit” about 3-5 miles north of 1C8 while climbing through 3,000 ft mean sea level. He changed fuel tanks and turned on the auxiliary fuel pump. The pilot noted that the engine restarted a couple of times, but it would lose power when he increased the engine throttle. The pilot completed a 180° course reversal for a straight-in forced landing on runway 18 at 1C8. The pilot reported that the airplane was high on final approach and that he performed a forward slip maneuver to lose additional altitude. The airplane touched down about midfield on the wet turf runway and overran the end of the runway despite the pilot using maximum braking. The airplane traveled through the airport perimeter fence and onto a street where it was struck by an automobile. The airplane’s left wing and its rear spar attach point were substantially damaged during the accident. A postaccident examination conducted by a Federal Aviation Administration airworthiness inspector did not identify any anomalies or failures with the airplane's fuel tanks, fuel tank vents, fuel tank selector valve, fuel strainer assembly, P-leads, and ignition switch. The pilot reported that he departed on the flight with 45 gallons of fuel and observed fuel leaking from the airplane following the accident. The pilot estimated that 25 gallons of fuel were drained from the airplane before it was recovered from the accident site. The engine was removed from the airplane and mounted in a test cell where it was run multiple times. The postaccident engine test runs did not identify any mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation. The engine-driven fuel pump functioned normally during the engine test runs. The auxiliary fuel pump functioned, but the output pressure was below the engine manufacturer's minimum specification.

Aircraft

Registration
N505JS
Reported as
Siebel Auriga
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
005
Built
2002
Airframe hours
53.6
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-C1E6, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · August 2, 2020 · 5 hours before
Departed
1C8 · Rockford, IL
Destination
1C8 · Rockford, IL
Airport
1C8 · Cottonwood Airport, runway 18, 2,540 × 260 ft, grass/turf
Equipment
Electronic primary flight display, Electronic multifunction display, Stall warning system, Auto-pilot

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
79
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Last flight review
June 28, 2014
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,200 total · 50 in this make and model · 2,100 as pilot in command · 5 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days · 0.5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
160° at 10 knots, gusting 14
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
86 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
30.04 inHg
Observed at
RFD, 6 nm away

Docket · 8

The files NTSB released with the investigation on March 22, 2023, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 5.0 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.