- Date
- February 9, 2021, 17:30 local (23:30 UTC)
- Place
- Alamo, TX
- Injuries
- 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Prior to flight
- Aircraft
- N5679XAero Commander S2R
- Defining event
- Prior to flight: Fuel contamination
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Investigation class
- Class 3
- NTSB office
- Central Region
- Parties
- Flight Standards District Office
- FAA report
- 20210209001149A
- Case key
- 102661
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The partial loss of engine power due to water-contaminated fuel.
Findings · 2
NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.
Sequence of events
The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.
Analysis
The pilot departed for the aerial application flight and noticed an abnormal engine sound as the airplane reached an altitude of about 25 ft above ground level. Concerned that the engine could lose power over obstacles further along the departure leg that included a high traffic highway and a low power line, the pilot elected to make an immediate precautionary landing. During the landing roll, both wings sustained substantial damage due to impact with trees. During postaccident examination of the engine, a small amount of water was observed in the rear carburetor bowl; therefore, it is likely that water-contaminated fuel resulted in a temporary loss of engine power and the abnormal engine sound reported by the pilot. An engine run was conducted with no anomalies noted.
Factual narrative
On February 9, 2021, about 1730 central standard time, an Aero Commander S2R airplane, N5679X, was substantially damaged when it was involved in an accident near Alamo, Texas. The commercial pilot was not injured. The airplane was operated as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 137 aerial application flight. The pilot departed from Mid-Valley Dusters Inc. Airport (43TX) on the last flight of the day and noticed an abnormal sound from the engine as the airplane reached an altitude of about 25 ft above ground level. He elected to make an immediate precautionary landing rather than risk having the engine lose power over obstacles farther along the departure path that included a high traffic highway and a low power line. During the landing roll, both wings sustained substantial damage due to impact with trees. Examination of engine cylinders, spark plugs, induction tubes, exhaust stacks, and magnetos did not reveal any anomalies that would have precluded normal operation. The fuel tank sumps, header tank sumps, and manual auxiliary fuel pump sumps were drained with no contamination noted. The rear carburetor bowl drain was removed, and a small amount of water-contaminated fuel was observed. The engine was started and accelerated to 1,800 rpm with no anomalies noted. A normal rpm drop occurred when the magnetos were checked, and the propeller cycled normally. No smoke was produced when the engine was returned to idle power, which was consistent with normal functioning of the blower seal.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N5679X
- Reported as
- Aero Commander S2R
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 1879R
- Built
- 1974
- Airframe hours
- 14,028
- Engine
- Pratt & Whitney R1340 AN-1, 600 hp, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Aerial application · Part 137
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Restricted (Special)
- Last inspection
- Annual · August 28, 2020
- Departed
- 43TX · Alamo, TX
- Airport
- 43TX · Mid-Valley Dusters Inc Airport, runway 13, 1,900 × 20 ft, macadam
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 77
- Injuries
- None
- Certificate
- Commercial
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 2, With waivers/limitations
- Last flight review
- February 19, 2020
- Seat
- Front
- Restraint
- 4-point
- Flight hours
- 19,845 total · 1,200 in this make and model · 19,600 as pilot in command · 60 in the last 90 days · 25 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 80° at 11 knots
- Visibility
- 7 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- 4,800 ft broken
- Temperature
- 79 °F, dew point 66 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.00 inHg
- Observed at
- KMFE, 6 nm away
Docket · 4
The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 25, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 8.6 MB in all.
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.