- Date
- February 26, 2021, 15:40 local (21:40 UTC)
- Place
- Dunn, TX
- Injuries
- 3 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Maneuvering
- Aircraft
- N7184NRobinson Helicopter R44
- Defining event
- Maneuvering-low-alt flying: Low altitude operation/event
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Investigation class
- Class 3
- NTSB office
- Central Region
- Parties
- Federal Aviation Adminsitration, Lycoming Engines, Robinson Helicopter Company
- FAA report
- 20210226003599A
- Case key
- 102747
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The loss of rotor RPM for reasons that could not be determined based on available evidence.
Findings · 2
NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.
Sequence of events
The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.
Analysis
The pilot and two passengers were completing an aerial gunning flight. The helicopter was flying at 80 ft above ground level (agl), when the pilot heard the “rotors droop” and the “engine bog down.” He stated that he applied right pedal and increased the throttle input, but the engine did not respond. The helicopter descended into the trees and impacted the ground. The main rotor blades and fuselage sustained substantial damage. The investigation was unable to determine the airspeed of the helicopter and the reason for the loss of rotor RPM based on the available evidence. A postaccident examination and engine functional test run revealed no evidence of mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation.
Factual narrative
On February 26, 2021, at about 1540 central standard time, a Robinson R44 helicopter, N7184N, was substantially damaged when it was involved in an accident near Dunn, Texas. The pilot and two passengers were not injured. The helicopter was operated as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 aerial gunning flight. The pilot reported that he had just refueled the helicopter and departed again with the fuel tanks about half full. While flying at 80 ft above ground level (agl), he heard the “rotors droop” and “engine bog down.” He applied right pedal and increased the throttle input, but the engine did not respond. The helicopter descended into the trees. The helicopter impacted the ground and sustained substantial to the fuselage. The investigation was unable to determine the airspeed of the helicopter based on the available evidence. A postaccident examination and engine functional test run revealed no evidence of mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N7184N
- Reported as
- Robinson Helicopter R44
- Category
- Helicopter
- Serial number
- 0116
- Built
- 1999
- Airframe hours
- 1,749
- Engine
- Lycoming O-540-F1B5, 540 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Other work use · Part 91
- Operator
- Top Gun Precision Ag LLC, doing business as Ace High Helos
- Registered owner
- Top Gun Precision Ag LLC
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Restricted (Special)
- Last inspection
- Annual · February 16, 2021 · 10 hours before
- Equipment
- ADS-B
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 32
- Injuries
- None
- Certificate
- Commercial
- Medical
- Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
- Last flight review
- February 28, 2020
- Seat
- Right
- Restraint
- Lap only
- Flight hours
- 1,398 total · 378 in this make and model · 1,318 as pilot in command · 70 in the last 90 days · 70 in the last 30 days · 8 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 240° at 11 knots, gusting 14
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 68 °F, dew point 28 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.83 inHg
- Observed at
- KSNK, 9 nm away
- METAR
- KSNK 262155Z AUTO 24011G14KT 10SM CLR 20/M02 A2983 RMK AO2 T01991023
Docket · 8
The files NTSB released with the investigation on September 23, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 324 MB in all.
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.