CEN21LA160

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172 · Watkins, CO · March 17, 2021

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
March 17, 2021, 15:26 local (21:26 UTC)
Place
Watkins, CO
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N786CPCessna 172
Defining event
Takeoff: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20210317001199A
Case key
102785

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain directional control during takeoff and the instructor pilot’s inadequate supervision of the pilot’s takeoff.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotCessna 172S: 206 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Attention/monitoring: monitoring other personPersonnel issues › Psychological · Instructor/check pilotCessna 172S: 8 casesAll aircraft: 200 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The instructor pilot reported that he’d asked the pilot receiving instruction to perform a short field takeoff. During the takeoff, the pilot raised the airplane’s nose early obstructing both pilots’ view over the nose and the airplane drifted to the left. The airplane exited the left side of the runway onto wet, soft ground, nosed down striking the propeller, and then ground looped coming to a stop about 150o from the takeoff direction. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the right wing. The instructor pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N786CP
Reported as
Cessna 172 (S)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
172S11582
Built
2015
Airframe hours
819.5
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-L2A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Public aircraft · Public use
Operator
Civil Air Patrol
Registered owner
Civil Air Patrol
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Standard, Utility
Departed
KAPA · Centennial, CO
Destination
Same as departure
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
CFO · Colorado Air And Space Port, runway 26, 8,002 × 100 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Stall warning system, ADS-B, Electronic primary flight display, Electronic multifunction display, Auto-pilot

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Flight instructor
Age
78
Injuries
None
Certificates
Military, Flight engineer, Airline transport, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter, Airplane
Medical
Unknown
Last flight review
November 24, 2020
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
26,000 total · 390 in this make and model · 41 in the last 90 days · 21 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours
Role
Pilot
Age
71
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane, Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
November 11, 2020
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
3,459 total · 265 in this make and model · 1,960 as pilot in command · 9 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
20° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
46 °F, dew point 27 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
KCFO

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 15, 2021, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 8.9 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.