- Date
- March 15, 2021, 09:40 local (14:40 UTC)
- Place
- Dumas, AR
- Injuries
- 2 uninjured
- Phase of flight
- Maneuvering
- Defining events
- Maneuvering-low-alt flying: Midair collisionManeuvering-low-alt flying: Midair collision
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Investigation class
- Class 3
- NTSB office
- Central Region
- Parties
- FAA
- FAA reports
- 20210315002282A20210315002292A
- Case key
- 102798
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The failure of both pilots to see and avoid the other airplane.
Findings · 2
NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.
N119KP · Air Tractor AT-602
N312FB · Air Tractor AT-602
Sequence of events
The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.
N119KP · Air Tractor AT-602
N312FB · Air Tractor AT-602
Analysis
Two agricultural application airplanes were operating at low altitude and in proximity to the other. One pilot intended to land at an airstrip, and the other pilot circled a field to scout for obstacles. Both pilots, while focused on their specific tasks, failed to visually identify the other airplane; as a result, the airplanes collided in flight. Both airplanes landed without further incident. One airplane sustained substantial damage and the other sustained minor damage.
Factual narrative
On March 15, 2021, about 0940 central daylight time, an Air Tractor AT-602 airplane, N119KP, sustained substantial damage and another Air Tractor AT-602 airplane, N312FB, sustained minor damage when they were involved in a midair collision accident near Dumas, Arkansas. Neither pilot sustained injuries. Both airplanes were operated as Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 137 aerial application flights. According to the pilot of N119KP, when he had the landing airstrip in sight, he began to descend the airplane. When the airplane descended through an altitude of about 300 to 400 ft above ground level, the pilot looked briefly at his map then looked out toward the airstrip when he felt something strike the left wingtip of his airplane. The pilot landed the airplane without further incident. A posaccident photograph showed substantial damage to the left wing. According to the pilot of N312FB, he flew to a field to be sprayed and circled over it to check for obstacles before the application. The airplane was about 400 ft above ground level in a 40° to 45° left bank when the pilot felt the other airplane impact his airplane. The pilot stated the other airplane came from the “5 o’clock position” and that its left wingtip struck his airplane’s right-side step and spray boom. The pilot landed the airplane without incident. The airplane sustained minor damage to the fuselage and spray boom. Neither pilot reported any mechanical malfunctions that could have contributed to the accident. Both pilots worked for different operators, and neither pilot was in radio contact, nor were they required to be in radio contact, with the other pilot. Neither airplane was equipped, and neither was required to be equipped, with an automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast unit for Part 137 operations.
Aircraft · 2
- Registration
- N119KP
- Reported as
- Air Tractor AT-602 (NO SERIES)
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 602-1305
- Built
- 2019
- Airframe hours
- 1,111.5
- Engine
- P&W Canada PT6A-65AG, 1,300 horsepower, turbo prop
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Aerial application · Part 137
- Operator
- K & P Flying Services Inc
- Registered owner
- K & P Flying Services Inc
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Restricted (Special)
- Last inspection
- 100 hour · March 11, 2021 · 136 hours before
- Departed
- PVT · Watson, AR
- Airport
- PVT · Pvt
- Equipment
- Electronic primary flight display, Stall warning system
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
- Registration
- N312FB
- Reported as
- Air Tractor AT-602
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 602-1312
- Built
- 2020
- Airframe hours
- 61
- Engine
- P&W Canada PT6A-65AG, 1,300 horsepower, turbo prop
- Damage
- Minor damage
- Flight
- Aerial application · Part 137
- Operator
- Farm Brothers A Flyers, LLC
- Registered owner
- Farm Brothers A Flyers, LLC
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Restricted (Special)
- Last inspection
- Annual · July 23, 2020 · 61 hours before
- Departed
- Dumas, AR
- Equipment
- Electronic multifunction display, Stall warning system
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew · 2
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot, aircraft N119KP
- Age
- 48
- Injuries
- None
- Certificate
- Commercial
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 2, With waivers/limitations
- Last flight review
- March 31, 2021
- Seat
- Single
- Restraint
- 3-point
- Flight hours
- 21,180 total · 20,135 in this make and model · 21,000 as pilot in command · 120 in the last 90 days · 90 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours
- Role
- Pilot, aircraft N312FB
- Age
- 49
- Injuries
- None
- Certificate
- Commercial
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 2, With waivers/limitations
- Last flight review
- July 10, 2020
- Seat
- Single
- Restraint
- 5-point
- Flight hours
- 11,500 total · 4,000 in this make and model · 10,500 as pilot in command · 65 in the last 90 days · 30 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 180° at 6 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Temperature
- 57 °F, dew point 55 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.93 inHg
- Observed at
- LLQ, 1.5 nm away
Docket · 3
The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 31, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 10.5 MB in all.
FAA reports on this event · 2
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.