CEN21LA189

NTSB accident investigation · Beech P35 · Poplar Grove, IL · January 12, 2021

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
January 12, 2021, 15:00 local (21:00 UTC)
Place
Poplar Grove, IL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N436TBeech P35
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Landing area undershoot
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20210112004989A
Case key
102909

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's distraction and his failure to maintain a proper glidepath on the approach, which resulted in him landing short of the runway and impacting a snowbank.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: descent/approach/glide pathAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedBeech P35: 1 caseAll aircraft: 809 casesProbable cause
Terrain: snowy/icy terrainEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomeBeech P35: 1 caseAll aircraft: 77 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that during the approach, he landed short of the runway and impacted a snowbank. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing and fuselage. The pilot reported there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The pilot reported that during the approach, an airplane that had landed in front of him appeared to stop on the runway to turn back for the midfield taxiway. The pilot reported he was “focused on the airplane in front of him, instead of flying his airplane.”

Aircraft

Registration
N436T
Reported as
Beech P35
Category
Airplane
Serial number
D-7240
Built
1963
Engine
Continental IO470, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Departed
RFD · Rockford, IL
Destination
C77 · Poplar Grove, IL
Airport
C77 · Poplar Grove, runway 30, 3,773 × 50 ft, asphalt
Equipment
ADS-B, Auto-pilot

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
78
Injuries
None
Certificates
Private, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
6,196 total · 1,107 in this make and model · 4.3 in the last 90 days · 4.3 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
190° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
36 °F, dew point 27 °F
Altimeter
30.02 inHg
Observed at
KRFD, 15 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 12, 2021, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.8 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.