CEN21LA196

NTSB accident investigation · Mobi-light CCX-2300 · Loveland, CO · April 23, 2021

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
April 23, 2021, 13:03 local (19:03 UTC)
Place
Loveland, CO
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N220XCMobi-light CCX-2300
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20210423005229A
Case key
102969

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain directional control during landing, which resulted in a ground loop, and the failure of both pilots to establish who was in control of the airplane.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Attention/monitoring: attentionPersonnel issues › Psychological · PilotAll aircraft: 226 casesProbable cause
Attention/monitoring: task monitoring/vigilancePersonnel issues › Psychological · Instructor/check pilotAll aircraft: 330 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that, while practicing crosswind landings in a tailwheel-equipped airplane with a flight instructor, when the airplane touched down, directional control was lost and the airplane ground-looped striking the right wing on the runway. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the right wing and aileron. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The pilot reported that he believed the flight instructor took control of the airplane during the landing. Conversely, the flight instructor reported that he believed the pilot was still in control of the airplane at the time of the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N220XC
Reported as
Mobi-light CCX-2300
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
CCX2300_0014
Built
2020
Engine
Lycoming IO390, 215 hp, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Anchor Roofing LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
FNL · Northern Colorado Rgnl, runway 15/33, 8,500 × 100 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Onboard weather, Electronic primary flight display, Satellite tracking device, Stall warning system, ADS-B, Electronic multifunction display

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
44
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
December 6, 2020
Seat
Front
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
168.9 total · 76.9 in this make and model · 83.9 as pilot in command · 80 in the last 90 days · 18.4 in the last 30 days · 1.3 in the last 24 hours
Role
Flight instructor
Age
22
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Rear
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
932 total · 23.9 in this make and model · 101.3 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
280° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
9,500 ft broken
Temperature
54 °F, dew point 25 °F
Altimeter
29.85 inHg
Observed at
KFNL
METAR
KFNL 231856Z 28009KT 10SM FEW060 BKN095 12/M04 A2985 RMK AO2 SLP091 T01221039

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 8, 2021, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 4.4 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.