CEN21LA210

NTSB accident investigation · Firefly Balloons 2010 Firefly 12B-010 · Pagosa Springs, CO · April 20, 2021

Accident · Serious injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
April 20, 2021, 08:30 local (14:30 UTC)
Place
Pagosa Springs, CO
Injuries
1 serious, 10 uninjured
Damage
No damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N3016RFirefly Balloons 2010 Firefly 12B-010
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Hard landing
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20210420005259A
Case key
103037

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to properly control the balloon during a steep approach that resulted in a hard landing and a serious passenger injury.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: descent rateAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedFirefly Balloons 2010 FIREFLY 12B: 1 caseAll aircraft: 242 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that he and 10 passengers were landing following a 30 minute flight. The balloon had to clear powerlines along a road to land in a field and the pilot had to land the balloon before it encountered trees and a row of bushes at the end of the field. The pilot briefed the passengers on the landing position and procedures and descended to the field. He landed the balloon firm so that it would not move closer to the trees and bushes. The pilot reported that immediately after landing, one of the passengers complained that her wrist was sore. During a medical examination after the accident, it was determined that she sustained a fractured wrist.

Aircraft

Registration
N3016R
Reported as
Firefly Balloons 2010 Firefly 12B-010
Category
Balloon
Serial number
F12B-010
Built
2012
Airframe hours
581.8
Damage
No damage
Flight
Other work use · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Balloon; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 10, 2021
Equipment
Handheld GPS

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
23
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Seat
None
Flight hours
416.7 total · 356.7 in this make and model · 376 as pilot in command · 32 in the last 90 days · 16 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
120° at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
41 °F, dew point 12 °F
Altimeter
30.03 inHg
Observed at
KPSO, 2 nm away
METAR
METAR KPSO 201455Z AUTO 12003KT 10SM CLR 05/M11 A3003 RMK AO2 T00511113=

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.