CEN21LA235

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172 · McAllen, TX · May 22, 2021

Accident · Minor injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
May 22, 2021, 13:40 local (18:40 UTC)
Place
McAllen, TX
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N999MACessna 172
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20210522009899A
Case key
103147

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The student pilot’s failure to maintain directional control during landing, which resulted in a runway excursion and collision with a runway sign.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 172S: 66 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · Student/instructed pilotCessna 172S: 206 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The solo student pilot reported he was making his third landing when the airplane bounced, exited the runway, and collided with a runway sign. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the fuselage and left horizontal stabilizer. The student pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N999MA
Reported as
Cessna 172
Category
Airplane
Serial number
172S9812
Built
2004
Engine
Lycoming IO360, 180 hp, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Mccreery Aviation Co Inc
Registered owner
Mccreery Aviation Co Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
MFE · Mc Allen Miller Intl, runway 14/32, 7,120 × 150 ft, asphalt
Equipment
ADS-B

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
40
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
38 total · 38 in this make and model · 4 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
150° at 5 knots
Temperature
86 °F, dew point 68 °F
Altimeter
30.04 inHg
Observed at
KMFE, 1 nm away

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 7, 2021, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.8 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.