CEN21LA333

NTSB accident investigation · Boeing E75 · Baraboo, WI · July 23, 2021

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
July 22, 2021, 19:00 local (Jul 23, 2021, 00:00 UTC)
Place
Baraboo, WI
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N51CFBoeing E75
Defining event
Approach-VFR pattern final: Collision during takeoff/land
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA Milwaukee FSDO
FAA report
20210722011349A
Case key
103529

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain clearance from the fence while on final approach.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Attention/monitoring: monitoring environmentPersonnel issues › Psychological · PilotBoeing E75: 1 caseAll aircraft: 809 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: altitudeAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedBoeing E75: 2 casesAll aircraft: 1,310 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: wireEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Awareness of conditionBoeing E75: 1 caseAll aircraft: 588 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot of the biplane reported that while on the final approach for the grass runway, he was maneuvering the airplane for landing to touchdown at the runway threshold markers. The airplane impacted an unmarked gray metal chain-link fence, about 8 ft tall, located about 250 ft from the runway threshold markers. The pilot reported the “fence blended in pretty well with the grass.” The airplane came to rest inverted on the runway and sustained substantial damage to both wings and the empennage. The pilot stated that the visibility at the time of the accident was “good,” and the lighting was “a little unusual from all the fires out west and I never saw the fence.” The pilot reported there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airframe and the engine that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N51CF
Reported as
Boeing E75
Category
Airplane
Serial number
75-5604
Built
1941
Airframe hours
3,677
Engine
Pratt & Whitney R-985 Series, 450 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 25, 2021
Departed
MCW · Mason City, IA
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
DLL · Baraboo-Wisconsin Dells Rgnl, runway 14/32, 2,746 × 100 ft, grass/turf
Equipment
Handheld GPS, Electronic flight bag or handheld device, ADS-B

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
67
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 25, 2021
Seat
Rear
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
3,032 total · 134 in this make and model · 2,883 as pilot in command · 40 in the last 90 days · 33 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
200° at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 68 °F
Altimeter
30.09 inHg
Observed at
KDLL
METAR
KDLL 222355Z AUTO 20003KT 10SM CLR 27/20 A3009 RMK AO2 T02650195 10280 20252

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 27, 2021, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 4.3 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.