CEN21LA375

NTSB accident investigation · Haley Highlander · Waller, TX · August 14, 2021

Accident · No injuriesClass 3 · LimitedFinal report
Date
August 14, 2021, 13:30 local (18:30 UTC)
Place
Waller, TX · In a cornfield
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N100GHHaley Highlander
Defining event
Maneuvering: Loss of engine power (partial)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 3
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20210814013769A
Case key
103729

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

A loss of engine power due to fuel exhaustion.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Fluids: fuelAircraft › Fluids/misc hardware · Fluid levelHaley M Gary HIGHLANDER: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,695 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that while in cruise flight, about 800 ft above ground level, the engine began to surge and lost power. In an effort to restore power, the pilot turned on the auxiliary fuel pump, but the engine did not restart. During a forced landing to a dirt road, the airplane touched down short of the road in a corn field, which resulted in substantial damage to the right wing. The engine was subsequently removed for repair and the airplane was disassembled before the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) could conduct a detailed examination. When asked if the engine repair facility determined a cause for the loss of engine power, the pilot stated “No, the reason was lack of fuel in one tank which made the engine lose power and start surging.” The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

On August 14, 2021, about 1330 central daylight time, a Haley Highlander, N100GH, was substantially damaged when it was involved in an accident near Waller, Texas. The pilot and passenger were not injured. The airplane was operated as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight. The pilot reported that while in cruise flight, about 800 ft above ground level, the engine began to surge and lost power. In an effort to restore power, the pilot turned on the auxiliary fuel pump, but the engine did not restart. During a forced landing to a dirt road, the airplane touched down short of the road in a corn field, which resulted in substantial damage to the right wing. The engine was subsequently removed for repair and the airplane was disassembled before the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) could conduct a detailed examination. When asked if the engine repair facility determined a cause for the loss of engine power, the pilot stated “No, the reason was lack of fuel in one tank which made the engine lose power and start surging.” The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N100GH
Reported as
Haley Highlander
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
JA186-08-09
Built
2010
Airframe hours
1,730
Engine
Rotax 914UL, 115 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental light sport (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · June 30, 2021
Departed
TS07 · Cypress, TX
Airport
TS07 · Dry Creek Airport, runway 18 /36, 3,580 × 73 ft, grass/turf
Equipment
Onboard weather, ADS-B, Electronic primary flight display, Airframe parachute, Handheld GPS

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
80
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Sport pilot
Last flight review
January 24, 2020
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
8,000 total · 1,720 in this make and model · 7,500 as pilot in command · 15 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
4,000 ft
Temperature
90 °F, dew point 73 °F
Altimeter
29.87 inHg
Observed at
KDWH, 17 nm away
METAR
KDWH 171950Z AUTO 16002KT 10SM FEW055 FEW079 33/23 A2987 RMK T03300230 VRB03KT MADISHF

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on March 29, 2023, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 5.4 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.