CEN21LA397

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172 · New Braunfels, TX · August 19, 2021

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
August 19, 2021, 08:05 local (13:05 UTC)
Place
New Braunfels, TX
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N55245Cessna 172
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Loss of control in flight
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20210819014439A
Case key
103800

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain control of the airplane during landing.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: landing flareAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedAll aircraft: 1,285 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot approached the airport to land with the wind generally aligned with the runway. The pilot reported that while on short final, he received a traffic alert from an on-board system alerting him to traffic on a short final. He continued the approach perceiving that performing a go-around would result in a potential mid-air collision. As he flared the airplane the wind quickly shifted to a direct crosswind which resulted in the right main landing gear touching down earlier than expected. The pilot applied a slight increase in power to prevent the nose landing gear from impacting the runway. The wind then reportedly shifted to a direct tailwind and the pilot lost control of the airplane. The nosewheel contacted the runway hard at which time the pilot performed a go-around. He landed the airplane without further incident. An examination of the airplane found substantial damage to the firewall and lower fuselage. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operations.

Aircraft

Registration
N55245
Reported as
Cessna 172 (S)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
172S11373
Built
2014
Airframe hours
822.1
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-L2A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Reiley Jeremy
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · July 2, 2021
Departed
CLL · College Station, TX
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
BAZ · New Braunfels Rgnl, runway 17, 5,364 × 100 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Auto-pilot, ADS-B, Stall warning system, Electronic primary flight display

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
18
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Flight hours
141.8 total · 42.3 in this make and model · 72.5 as pilot in command · 30.2 in the last 90 days · 21.4 in the last 30 days · 1.7 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
140° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
86 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
29.92 inHg
Observed at
KBAZ
METAR
METAR KBAZ 200151Z AUTO 14010KT 10SM CLR 30/22 A2992 RMK AO2 SLP121 T03000222

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 13, 2021, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 4.4 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.