CEN22LA025

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Cresson, TX · October 31, 2021

Accident · Minor injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
October 31, 2021, 15:30 local (20:30 UTC)
Place
Cresson, TX
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N46370Cessna 152
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA North Texas FSDO
FAA report
20211031023139A
Case key
104192

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot’s failure to maintain directional control during the landing roll, which resulted in a runway excursion and impact with trees.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · Student/instructed pilotCessna 152: 115 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 152: 32 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: tree(s)Environmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomeCessna 152: 3 casesAll aircraft: 933 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The solo student pilot reported that the purpose of the flight was to practice maneuvers in the traffic pattern. During a touch and go landing on a dry asphalt runway and as the student pilot was about to retract the flaps and apply power, the airplane started to “veer off drastically” to the left. The student pilot applied right rudder and the brakes, but the airplane departed the left side of the runway and impacted several trees. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the right wing. A postaccident examination found no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N46370
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15283040
Built
1978
Airframe hours
8,559.1
Engine
Lycoming Engines O-235-L2C, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Aquila Aircraft Rental Services LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · August 17, 2021
Airport
50F · Bourland Fld, runway 17/35, 4,049 × 60 ft, asphalt
Equipment
ADS-B, Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
32
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
51 total · 50.2 in this make and model · 4.7 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
120° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
30.04 inHg
Observed at
KFWS, 14 nm away
METAR
KFWS 312049Z 12009KT 10SM CLR 28/07 A3004

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on January 5, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 6.9 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.