CEN22LA155

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172K · Plains, TX · March 22, 2022

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
March 22, 2022, 12:00 local (17:00 UTC)
Place
Plains, TX
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Taxi
Aircraft
N7199GCessna 172K
Defining event
Taxi-from runway: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20220322004059A
Case key
104836

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain control of the airplane during taxi with a strong crosswind.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Wind: high windEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on equipmentCessna 172K: 2 casesAll aircraft: 112 casesProbable cause
Wind: high windEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Contributed to outcomeCessna 172K: 2 casesAll aircraft: 112 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotCessna 172K: 33 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

After the landing the pilot stopped the airplane on the taxiway and noted that the airspeed indicator indicated almost 40 knots due to the wind. The pilot taxied the airplane toward the fuel pump with aileron crosswind correction and heard the stall warning horn sound. The wind lifted the right wing, so the pilot pulled the throttle to idle and applied the brakes. The left wing and propeller struck the ground as the wind continued to push the airplane across the ground. The left wing sustained substantial damage. After the pilot egressed, a gust of wing flipped the airplane inverted.

Aircraft

Registration
N7199G
Reported as
Cessna 172K
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17258899
Built
1969
Airframe hours
4,532
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial observation · Part 91
Operator
American Patriots Inc
Registered owner
American Patriots Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
AAIP · March 17, 2022 · 24 hours before
Departed
7T7 · Midland, TX
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
F98 · Yoakum County Airport, runway 35, 3,924 × 60 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Stall warning system, ADS-B, Auto-pilot, Electronic flight bag or handheld device, Handheld GPS

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
22
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
March 20, 2022
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
1,468 total · 1,300 in this make and model · 1,407 as pilot in command · 182 in the last 90 days · 21 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
360° at 21 knots, gusting 34
Visibility
4 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
46 °F, dew point 23 °F
Altimeter
30.08 inHg
Observed at
KGNC, 34 nm away
METAR
KGNC 221655Z AUTO 36021G34KT 4SM HZ CLR 08/M05 A3008 RMK AO2 T00821054

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on April 19, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 62.2 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.