CEN22LA346

NTSB accident investigation · Meschler Gary R RV-4 · Oshkosh, WI · July 28, 2022

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
July 28, 2022, 09:20 local (14:20 UTC)
Place
Oshkosh, WI · txy P1 at P
Injuries
2 uninjured
Phase of flight
Taxi
Aircraft
N79KMMeschler Gary R RV-4N694VHollier B C Vans RV-8
Defining events
Taxi-to runway: Ground collisionTaxi-to runway: Ground collision
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA Flight Standards
FAA report
20220728013251A
Case key
105623

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The failure of the pilot of N694V (RV-8) to maintain clearance from the preceding airplane, N79KM (RV-4), while taxiing for takeoff, which resulted in an on-ground collision.

Findings · 5

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

N79KM · Meschler Gary R RV-4

Action: delayed actionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · Pilot of other aircraftMeschler Gary R RV-4: 1 caseAll aircraft: 894 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · Pilot of other aircraftMeschler Gary R RV-4: 1 caseAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

N694V · Hollier B C Vans RV-8

Action: delayed actionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotHollier B C VANS RV-8: 1 caseAll aircraft: 894 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotHollier B C VANS RV-8: 1 caseAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Light condition: glareEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on personnelHollier B C VANS RV-8: 1 caseAll aircraft: 109 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

N79KM · Meschler Gary R RV-4

N694V · Hollier B C Vans RV-8

Analysis

The pilot of N694V, a tailwheel equipped RV-8, reported that he was taxiing for a visual flight rules (VFR) departure with the intention of conducting a flight in the local area. He was taxiing under the direction of ground marshals in accordance with procedures in effect for the Experimental Aircraft Association (EAA) AirVenture 2022 fly-in. He was briefly “blinded” by the sun reflecting off the polished wing skin of another airplane and began a shallow S-turn to compensate. As he looked over the left side of his engine cowling, he noticed an airplane emerge from the blind spot. He applied full brakes but was unable to stop before the propeller contacted the empennage of an RV-4, N79KM. The pilot of N79KM, a tailwheel equipped RV-4, reported that he was stopped due to other airplanes in front of him on the taxiway. The RV-4, N79KM, sustained substantial damage to the vertical stabilizer, rudder, and elevator. The RV-8, N694V, sustained minor damage to both propeller blades. The pilots of both airplanes reported no failures or malfunctions with their respective airplanes before the accident.

Aircraft · 2

Registration
N79KM
Reported as
Meschler Gary R RV-4
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
1750
Built
1998
Airframe hours
778
Engine
Lycoming O-290-D, 125 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · March 16, 2022 · 78 hours before
Departed
OSH · Oshkosh, WI
Destination
DCU · Decatur, AL
Airport
OSH · Wittman Regional, runway 18, 8,002 × 150 ft, concrete
Equipment
Electronic primary flight display, Handheld GPS, Onboard weather, ADS-B, Angle of attack indicator, Electronic multifunction display, Electronic flight bag or handheld device

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Registration
N694V
Reported as
Hollier B C Vans RV-8
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
80694
Built
2003
Airframe hours
795
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A1A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Minor damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · July 8, 2022 · 28 hours before
Departed
OSH · Oshkosh, WI
Destination
OSH · Oshkosh, WI
Equipment
ADS-B, Auto-pilot, Angle of attack indicator

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot, aircraft N79KM
Age
60
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
February 2, 2021
Seat
Front
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
298 total · 188 in this make and model · 195 as pilot in command · 55 in the last 90 days · 23 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours
Role
Pilot, aircraft N694V
Age
29
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
March 20, 2021
Seat
Front
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
348 total · 200 in this make and model · 279 as pilot in command · 54 in the last 90 days · 27 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
290° at 11 knots, gusting 20
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
29.86 inHg
Observed at
KOSH
METAR
METAR KOSH 281453Z 29011G20KT 10SM CLR 21/12 A2986

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 12, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 25.2 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.