CEN22LA348

NTSB accident investigation · Piper J3C-65 · Sturgeon Lake, MN · July 29, 2022

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
July 29, 2022, 13:00 local (18:00 UTC)
Place
Sturgeon Lake, MN
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N42584Piper J3C-65
Defining event
Takeoff: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA FSDO MSP
FAA report
20220729013579A
Case key
105631

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain directional control during takeoff from a gravel driveway resulting in an impact with a tree.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

ActionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotPiper J3C-65: 2 casesAll aircraft: 111 casesProbable cause
Planning/preparation: fuel planningPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotPiper J3C-65: 3 casesAll aircraft: 719 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that he was taking off from a private gravel driveway when the airplane’s right wheel went off the edge of the driveway into a drainage ditch. The airplane subsequently veered to the right, crossed a road, and impacted a small tree. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the right wing. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operations.

Aircraft

Registration
N42584
Reported as
Piper J3C-65
Category
Airplane
Serial number
14865
Built
1945
Engine
Continental A-75, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Schwandt Mary A
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 1, 2022 · 2,120 hours before
Departed
OSH · Oshkosh, WI
Destination
Y49 · Walker, MN
Equipment
Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
74 °F

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 13, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.2 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.