CEN22LA369

NTSB accident investigation · ICP Savannah S · Evansville, IN · July 29, 2022

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
July 29, 2022, 13:02 local (18:02 UTC)
Place
Evansville, IN
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5200SICP Savannah S
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Hard landing
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration, Indianapolis FSDO
FAA report
20220729013559A
Case key
105690

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s improper landing flare in gusting winds, which resulted in a hard landing and the nose gear collapsing.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: landing flareAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedICP SAVANNAH S: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,285 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotICP SAVANNAH S: 2 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that while on final approach for landing in gusting winds and about 5 ft. above the ground, the airplane “dropped” and experienced a hard landing that collapsed the nose landing gear. The airplane slid along the runway for 5 to 10 ft. and came to a stop on the runway center line. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the fuselage. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. At the time of the accident, the airplane was landing on runway 36 with winds 360o at 10 knots with gusts to 15 knots. The pilot stated that the accident could have been prevented if he had initiated a go-around.

Aircraft

Registration
N5200S
Reported as
ICP Savannah S
Category
Airplane
Serial number
12-10-54-0220
Built
2013
Airframe hours
761
Engine
Rotax 912 ULS 2, 100 hp, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Special light-sport (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · November 19, 2021
Departed
CMI · Champaign/Urbana, IL
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
EVV · Evansville Regional Airport, runway 36, 6,286 × 150 ft
Equipment
Auto-pilot, ADS-B

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
66
Injuries
None
Certificate
Sport Pilot
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Sport pilot
Last flight review
January 13, 2022
Seat
Left
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
217 total · 157 in this make and model · 183 as pilot in command · 27 in the last 90 days · 16 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
360° at 10 knots, gusting 15
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
30.08 inHg
Observed at
EVV

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on January 26, 2023, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.4 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.