CEN22LA420

NTSB accident investigation · Cirrus Design SR20 · Indianapolis, IN · September 9, 2022

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
September 9, 2022, 12:15 local (16:15 UTC)
Place
Indianapolis, IN
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N42VUCirrus Design SR20
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20220909010109A
Case key
105938

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The student pilot’s incorrect application of rudder during landing and the flight instructor’s delayed response to the student pilot’s action.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Action: delayed actionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · Instructor/check pilotCirrus Design SR20: 15 casesAll aircraft: 894 casesProbable cause
Action: incorrect action selectionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · Student/instructed pilotCirrus Design SR20: 2 casesAll aircraft: 397 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCirrus Design SR20: 17 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The flight instructor reported that while landing the airplane was slightly right of the runway centerline and he instructed his student to add left rudder, bring the nose up and hold it off the runway. The student added right rudder and the instructor believed also right brake. The airplane touched down on the left main tire first and when the right tire contacted the runway, the airplane veered to the right. The instructor stated that he considered a go-around but decided that it would not be safe and applied full braking. He did not attempt to steer the airplane back into runway alignment as he felt that doing to at the speed the airplane was at would also be unsafe. The airplane went into the grass alongside the runway, crossed a taxiway, impacted a taxiway sign, and then came to a stop. The student pilot being instructed had logged 8.3 hours of dual instruction when the accident occurred. The airplane incurred substantial damage to the left wing. The flight instructor indicated on his report that there were no mechanical problems with the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N42VU
Reported as
Cirrus Design SR20
Category
Airplane
Serial number
2440
Built
2018
Airframe hours
3,690
Engine
Lycoming IO-390-C3B6, 215 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Vincennes University
Registered owner
Vincennes University
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 25, 2022
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
EYE · Eagle Creek Airpark, runway 03, 4,200 × 75 ft, asphalt
Equipment
ADS-B, Airframe parachute, Auto-pilot, Electronic multifunction display, Stall warning system, Electronic primary flight display, Onboard weather

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Flight instructor
Age
23
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
BasicMed, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
July 14, 2021
Seat
Right
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
832 total · 695 in this make and model · 716 as pilot in command · 154 in the last 90 days · 28 in the last 30 days
Role
Student pilot
Age
19
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
8 total · 8 in this make and model · 8 in the last 90 days · 8 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
90° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
29.98 inHg
Observed at
KEYE
METAR
METAR KEYE 091553Z AUTO 09007KT 10SM FEW037 26/16 A2998 RMK AO2 SLP146 T02560161=

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 24, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 4.0 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.