CEN22LA425

NTSB accident investigation · Slipstream Revelation · Delphi, IN · September 17, 2022

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
September 17, 2022, 18:45 local (22:45 UTC)
Place
Delphi, IN
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
UNREGSlipstream Revelation
Defining event
Approach-VFR pattern final: Fuel related
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
Case key
105966

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A loss of engine power due to carburetor icing.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: angle of attackAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedAll aircraft: 990 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Temp/humidity/pressure: conducive to carburetor icingEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on equipmentAll aircraft: 435 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Fuel relatedApproach-VFR pattern finalAll aircraft: 361 casesDefining event

Analysis

The pilot reported that he and his passenger were completing a personal flight in an unregistered, experimental airplane that was not equipped with carburetor heat. They departed and flew the traffic about 800 to 1,000 ft above ground level (agl) and the engine was operating about 6,000 rpm. He turned on the left base leg and decreased throttle to about 4,000 rpm, and descended to about 600 ft, when the engine lost power. He stated that the engine acted the same as the last time he experienced carburetor icing. The airplane descended quickly, and he did not flare properly, which resulted in a stall, and subsequent impact with the runway. The pilot and passenger egressed without further incident and a post impact fire consumed a majority of the wreckage. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation and added that the loss of power was due to carburetor ice. Due to the post impact fire, an examination was not completed. The airplane was operating in an environment that was conducive to serious carburetor icing at glide power settings.

Aircraft

Registration
UNREG
Reported as
Slipstream Revelation
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
-
Built
1998
Airframe hours
100
Engine
Rotax 503 DCDI, 52 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental light sport (Special)
Airport
1I9 · Delphi Muni, runway 36, 4,001 × 60 ft, concrete
Equipment
Handheld GPS

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
71
Injuries
Minor
Seat
Left
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
735 total · 735 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
190° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
77 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
30.03 inHg
Observed at
KLAF, 14 nm away
METAR
KLAF 172354Z 19005KT 10SM CLR 25/16 A3003 RMK AO2 SLP166 T02500156 10289 20250 56005

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on November 21, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 6.6 MB in all.