CEN23LA002

NTSB accident investigation · Champion 7KCAB · Danville, IL · October 2, 2022

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
October 2, 2022, 17:45 local (22:45 UTC)
Place
Danville, IL
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N869TTChampion 7KCAB
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Fuel related
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20221002016219A
Case key
106049

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot decision to perform a precautionary landing to a field with obstacles which resulted in a ground loop. Contributing was the pilot’s inadequate fuel planning.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Planning/preparation: fuel planningPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotChampion 7KCAB: 1 caseAll aircraft: 719 casesProbable cause
TerrainEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomeChampion 7KCAB: 1 caseAll aircraft: 267 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that while enroute on a cross-country flight and about 10 miles from her destination airport, she elected to execute a precautionary landing to a field due to low fuel. During the approach to land, the pilot noticed obstacles and attempted to maneuver the airplane away from the obstacles. The airplane touched down smoothly, however, during the rollout, the airplane struck a ditch. The airplane’s left wing contacted the ground and the airplane ground looped. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the outboard section of the left wing. Examination of the airplane at the accident site revealed that both fuel tanks were nearly empty. The pilot reported that she should have stopped earlier to refuel.

Aircraft

Registration
N869TT
Reported as
Champion 7KCAB
Category
Airplane
Serial number
157
Built
1969
Airframe hours
4,766
Engine
Lycoming IO320E2A, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Dimond Joan M
Registered owner
Dimond Joan M
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 16, 2022 · 14 hours before
Departed
FLP · Marion, IN
Destination
DVN · Danville, IL
Airport
DNV
Equipment
ADS-B, Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
74
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 1, 2022
Seat
Front
Restraint
5-point
Flight hours
9,860 total · 800 in this make and model · 60 in the last 90 days · 20 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
20° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
30.26 inHg
Observed at
KDNV
METAR
KDNV 022235Z AUTO 02008KT 10SM CLR 22/09 A3026 RMK AO2 T02190085

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 13, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 5.9 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.