CEN23LA007

NTSB accident investigation · Waszak Arthur B Wittman Tailwind W10 · Waldron, AR · October 6, 2022

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
October 6, 2022, 12:30 local (17:30 UTC)
Place
Waldron, AR
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N717ABWaszak Arthur B Wittman Tailwind W10
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Aerodynamic stall/spin
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20221006015949A
Case key
106091

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain adequate airspeed during the landing resulting in an inadvertent aerodynamic stall and hard landing.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: airspeedAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedWaszak Arthur B WITTMAN TAILWIND W10: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,681 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that he was conducting his first flight in the airplane and practiced some basic stall maneuvers at altitude before attempting to land. During the first attempted landing, the airplane landed hard from about 2 ft above ground level (agl), and the pilot performed a go-around. During the second landing, about 8 ft agl, he reduced engine power and [the airplane] “bottomed out.” He stated the airplane bounced uncontrollably, nosed over, bounced again, spun to the right and flipped over, coming to rest inverted. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing. The pilot reported that there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operations. The pilot’s statement included a recommendation to acquire transition training in a “new to you” airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N717AB
Reported as
Waszak Arthur B Wittman Tailwind W10
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
717
Built
2021
Airframe hours
5
Engine
Continental O-300 Ser, 145 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · June 1, 2022
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
M27 · M27, runway 27, 3,650 × 60 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Handheld GPS

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
75
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
December 15, 2020
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
2,500 total · 1 in this make and model · 2,500 as pilot in command · 31.5 in the last 90 days · 18.1 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
290° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
30.18 inHg
Observed at
KMEZ, 20 nm away
METAR
KMEZ 061715Z AUTO 29010KT 10SM CLR 29/09 A3018 RMK AO2 P0100 T02850090 $

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 24, 2022, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 61.9 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.