CEN23LA100

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Denton, TX · February 5, 2023

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
February 5, 2023, 12:00 local (18:00 UTC)
Place
Denton, TX
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N5442BCessna 152
Defining event
Takeoff: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA FSDO - North Texas
FAA report
20230205002829A
Case key
106683

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The student pilot’s failure to maintain directional control during a touch-and-go landing.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 152: 32 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 cases
Terrain: wet/muddy terrainEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomeCessna 152: 4 casesAll aircraft: 110 cases
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · Student/instructed pilotCessna 152: 115 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The student pilot was performing landings during her second solo flight. On her third touch-and-go landing, while looking down to ensure that the flaps were retracted and carburetor heat was off, she advanced the throttle to full, and the airplane began to veer to the left. The student pilot attempted to correct but was unable to regain control of the airplane before it departed the runway. The airplane entered muddy terrain, nosed over, and came to rest inverted. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the vertical stabilizer and wings. The student pilot reported there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N5442B
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15283870
Built
1979
Airframe hours
18,347
Engine
Lycoming 0-235-L2C, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
US Aviation Group LLC, doing business as US Aviation Academy
Registered owner
Wings Over Texas Holdings LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
100 hour · December 13, 2022
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
DTO · Denton Enterprise, runway 18R, 5,003 × 75 ft, asphalt
Equipment
ADS-B, Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Student pilot
Age
42
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
41.1 total · 41.1 in this make and model · 1 as pilot in command · 39.5 in the last 90 days · 9 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
59 °F, dew point 46 °F
Altimeter
30.17 inHg
Observed at
KDTO
METAR
METAR KDTO 051753Z 18004KT 10SM CLR 15/08 A3017 RMK AO2 SLP216 T01500078 10150 20017 58008

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on February 16, 2023, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 4.2 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N5442B · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.