CEN23LA146

NTSB accident investigation · Beech 35 · Telluride, CO · March 27, 2023

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
March 27, 2023, 11:38 local (17:38 UTC)
Place
Telluride, CO
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N3233VBeech 35
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA / FSDO
Case key
106986

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain directional control during the landing roll in gusting wind conditions.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotBeech 35: 6 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedBeech 35: 3 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Wind: crosswindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationBeech 35: 3 casesAll aircraft: 1,008 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that the airplane encountered a crosswind gust during the landing roll and subsequently departed the right side of the runway pavement onto snow covered terrain adjacent to the runway. The nose landing gear sunk into the soft ground adjacent to the runway and the airplane nosed over coming to rest inverted. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the empennage and left wing. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. According to the pilot, at the time of the accident, the airplane was landing on runway 27 with winds 18 knots gusting to 48 knots from a south-southwest direction.

Aircraft

Registration
N3233V
Reported as
Beech 35
Category
Airplane
Serial number
D-676
Built
1947
Airframe hours
4,295.26
Engine
Continental E185 - 8, 205 hp, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 1, 2022
Departed
KCOS · Colorado Springs, CO
Destination
KTEX · Telluride, CO
Airport
KTEX · Telluride Regional Airport, runway 9/27, 7,111 × 100 ft, asphalt
Equipment
ADS-B, Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
51
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 31, 2021
Seat
Left
Restraint
Lap only
Flight hours
1,057 total · 137 in this make and model · 926 as pilot in command · 19 in the last 90 days · 11 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
18 °F, dew point -6 °F
Altimeter
30.16 inHg
Observed at
KTEX, 10 nm away
METAR
METAR KTEX 271735Z AUTO 27005KT 10SM CLR M08/M21 A3016 RMK

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 29, 2023, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.2 MB in all.