- Date
- July 13, 2023, 19:00 local (Jul 14, 2023, 00:00 UTC)
- Place
- Pocahontas, IL
- Injuries
- 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Maneuvering
- Aircraft
- N62RKRobinson Helicopter R44 II
- Defining event
- Maneuvering-low-alt flying: Unknown or undetermined
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Investigation class
- Class 3
- NTSB office
- Central Region
- Parties
- FAA
- FAA report
- 20230713015519A
- Case key
- 192630
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
A reported loss of engine power for undetermined reasons.
Findings · 1
NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.
Sequence of events
The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.
Analysis
The pilot reported that, while spraying corn about 15 ft above ground level and at an airspeed of about 60 miles per hour, the engine “started to spit and sputter” and then lost total power. He attempted to reduce the airspeed and initiated a flare before colliding with 10 ft tall corn stalks. During the impact with the corn stalks the helicopter’s landing gear skids and tail boom separated and the helicopter bounced off the ground. The helicopter became airborne, traveled about 30 ft, rolled over, and came to rest onto its left side. The helicopter sustained substantial damage to the fuselage and tail boom. The pilot reported the helicopter fuel tanks contained about 10 gallons of fuel and an odor of fuel was noted at the accident site. Postaccident examination of the engine revealed no evidence of any preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation. The reason for the reported loss of engine power could not be determined.
Factual narrative
On July 13, 2023, about 1900 central daylight time, a Robinson R44 II helicopter, N62RK, sustained substantial damage when it was involved in an accident near Pocahontas, Illinois. The pilot was not injured. The helicopter was operated as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 137 aerial application flight. According to the pilot, while spraying corn about 15 ft above ground level and at an airspeed of about 60 miles per hour, the engine “started to spit and sputter” and then lost total power. The pilot attempted to reduce the airspeed and initiated a flare before colliding with 10 ft tall corn stalks. During the impact with the corn stalks, the helicopter’s landing gear skids and tail boom separated, and the helicopter bounced off the ground. The helicopter became airborne, traveled about 30 ft, rolled over, and came to rest onto its left side. The helicopter sustained substantial damage to the fuselage and tail boom. The pilot reported the helicopter fuel tanks contained about 10 gallons of fuel and an odor of fuel was noted at the accident site. A postaccident examination of the engine was conducted, during which the spark plugs were removed and tested. The engine cylinders were borescoped with no anomalies noted to the cylinders, pistons, and valves. A cold cylinder compression check was completed with cylinder compressions in the normal range. The engine was rotated manually and through battery power to the starter; no anomalies were noted, and mechanical continuity was verified throughout the engine. Both magnetos provided spark when the engine was rotated. The engine fuel lines were checked for looseness and all lines were secured. When the engine component fuel lines were removed, an undocumented amount of fuel was present in the fuel lines and components. The examination of the engine revealed no evidence of any preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N62RK
- Reported as
- Robinson Helicopter R44 II
- Category
- Helicopter
- Serial number
- 10538
- Built
- 2004
- Airframe hours
- 1,774
- Engine
- Lycoming IO-540-AE1A5, 245 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Aerial application · Part 137
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Restricted (Special)
- Last inspection
- 100 hour · May 11, 2023
- Departed
- FOA · Flora, IL
- Equipment
- ADS-B
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 27
- Injuries
- None
- Certificate
- Commercial
- Medical
- Class 2, With waivers/limitations
- Last flight review
- November 3, 2022
- Seat
- Right
- Restraint
- 3-point
- Flight hours
- 574 total · 574 in this make and model · 538 as pilot in command · 257 in the last 90 days · 70 in the last 30 days · 8 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 70° at 4 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 82 °F, dew point 72 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.86 inHg
- Observed at
- K3LF, 21 nm away
- METAR
- K3LF 140015Z AUTO 07004KT 10SM CLR 28/22 A2986 RMK AO2 T02800219
Docket · 5
The files NTSB released with the investigation on April 18, 2024, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 24.0 MB in all.
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.