CEN23LA308

NTSB accident investigation · Hughes 369D · Atchison, KS · July 13, 2023

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
July 13, 2023, 16:15 local (21:15 UTC)
Place
Atchison, KS
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N533DRHughes 369D
Defining event
Maneuvering-low-alt flying: Low altitude operation/event
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA-FSDO
FAA report
20230713008809A
Case key
192632

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to adequately survey a field for obstructions prior to a low-level aerial application pass, which resulted in an impact with a powerline.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Object/animal/substance: wireEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on operationHughes Helicopters HUGHES 369D: 11 casesAll aircraft: 588 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that, during an aerial application pass in a helicopter, he failed to observe a second lower powerline near a previously observed high-tension powerline. The pilot attempted to maneuver under the lower powerline but was unsuccessful, and the helicopter impacted the lower powerline and subsequently the terrain. The helicopter sustained substantial damage to the main rotor system, the tail boom, and the tail rotor system. The pilot reported there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the helicopter that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N533DR
Reported as
Hughes 369D
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
490533D
Built
1979
Airframe hours
9,071.9
Engine
Rolls-Royce M250-C20,C20B, 420 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Heinen Bros Ag, doing business as N/A
Registered owner
Kansas Farm & Ranch Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · June 1, 2023
Equipment
ADS-B

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
32
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
November 18, 2022
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
2,045 total · 842 in this make and model · 1,985 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
20° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
86 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
29.84 inHg
Observed at
KSTJ, 12 nm away
METAR
KSTJ 132153Z 02004KT 10SM CLR 30/22 A2984 RMK AO2 SLP097 T03000222 $

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on September 28, 2023, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.5 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.