CEN23LA323

NTSB accident investigation · Vans RV-10 · Oshkosh, WI · July 20, 2023

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
July 20, 2023, 18:45 local (23:45 UTC)
Place
Oshkosh, WI
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N917CMVans RV-10
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Hard landing
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20230720011129A
Case key
192707

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s improper landing flare which resulted in a hard landing.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: landing flareAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedMichael J Karaszewski VANS RV-10: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,285 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

According to the pilot, he was landing on runway 27 at or beyond the green dot. The pilot reduced engine power after he reached the green dot. The airplane impacted the runway hard and both main landing gear collapsed. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the fuselage. The pilot stated that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N917CM
Reported as
Vans RV-10
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
41171
Built
2022
Airframe hours
109.4
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-C4B5, 250 hp, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · March 7, 2023
Departed
KDKB · DeKalb, IL
Destination
KOSH · Oshkosh, WI
Airport
KOSH · Wittman Regional Airport, runway 27, 6,179 × 150 ft
Equipment
ADS-B, Stall warning system, Satellite tracking device, Onboard weather, Electronic primary flight display, Electronic multifunction display, Electronic flight bag or handheld device, Angle of attack indicator

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
66
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
March 20, 2023
Seat
Left
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
728 total · 114 in this make and model · 630 as pilot in command · 30 in the last 90 days · 8 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
310° at 12 knots, gusting 20
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
77 °F, dew point 58 °F
Altimeter
29.89 inHg
Observed at
KOSH

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on February 8, 2024, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 6.4 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.