CEN23LA357

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA25 · Hartington, NE · August 8, 2023

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
August 8, 2023, 13:00 local (18:00 UTC)
Place
Hartington, NE
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N8847LPiper PA25
Defining event
Maneuvering-low-alt flying: Low altitude operation/event
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20230808009919A
Case key
192834

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s misperception of the rising terrain resulting in a collision with crops and terrain.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

TerrainEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Awareness of conditionPiper PA-25-235: 2 casesAll aircraft: 267 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that while he maneuvered to apply agricultural product to a field, he did not perceive a higher slope of crops before making an application pass. The airplane’s landing gear became entangled in the crops and the pilot could not power the airplane free. The airplane impacted terrain and came to rest upright. Substantial damage was sustained to the airplane’s left wing and empennage. The pilot reported no mechanical malfunctions contributed to the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N8847L
Reported as
Piper PA25 (235)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
25-5358
Built
1971
Engine
Lycoming O-540-B2C5, 235 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Becker Flying Service Inc
Registered owner
Becker Flying Service Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Airport
n/a
Equipment
Unknown

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
August 5, 2021
Seat
Single
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
1,354 total · 238 in this make and model · 1,239 as pilot in command · 393 in the last 90 days · 229 in the last 30 days · 20 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
260° at 4 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
30.12 inHg
Observed at
KSUX, 42 nm away
METAR
METAR KSUX 081752Z 26004KT 7SM CLR 27/13 A3012 RMK AO2 SLP193 T02720133 10278 20117 58004=

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on November 9, 2023, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.4 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.