CEN24LA044

NTSB accident investigation · Aeronca 7AC · DeWitt, AR · November 22, 2023

Accident · Minor injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
November 22, 2023, 12:15 local (18:15 UTC)
Place
DeWitt, AR · airport
Injuries
1 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N84692Aeronca 7AC
Defining event
Landing: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA Flight Standards
FAA report
20231122017769A
Case key
193417

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s loss of airplane directional control while landing.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotAeronca 7AC: 43 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedAeronca 7AC: 26 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that upon landing a crosswind “pushed” the airplane off the runway. The airplane encountered a ditch, crossed a taxiway, and impacted a fence. The airplane sustained damage to the fuselage, both wings, and the left-wing strut. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident failures or malfunctions with the airplane which would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N84692
Reported as
Aeronca 7AC
Category
Airplane
Serial number
7AC-3401
Built
1946
Airframe hours
7,421.5
Engine
Continental C-85-12F, 85 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 10, 2023 · 1.2 hours before
Departed
1AR9 · Lonoke, AR
Destination
5M1 · DeWitt, AR
Airport
5M1 · Dewitt Municipal, runway 36, 3,205 × 60 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Unknown

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
69
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
BasicMed, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
October 27, 2022
Seat
Front
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
931 total · 156 in this make and model · 891 as pilot in command · 1 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
280° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,800 ft broken
Temperature
52 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
30.17 inHg
Observed at
KSGT, 24 nm away
METAR
SPECI KSGT 221832Z AUTO 28005KT 10SM BKN028 11/04 A3017

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on January 4, 2024, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 6.4 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N84692 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.