CEN24LA054

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 560XL · Council Bluffs, IA · November 26, 2023

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
November 26, 2023, 16:40 local (22:40 UTC)
Place
Council Bluffs, IA
Injuries
9 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N475CWCessna 560XL
Defining event
Enroute-descent: Birdstrike
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA-FSDO
FAA report
20231126018259A
Case key
193463

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

An in-flight collision with a bird during decent.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Object/animal/substance: animal(s)/bird(s)Environmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on equipmentCessna 560XL: 3 casesAll aircraft: 358 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: animal(s)/bird(s)Environmental issues › Physical environment · Response/compensationCessna 560XL: 3 casesAll aircraft: 358 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that while descending through a cloud layer, a crewmember saw a flock of birds and alerted the pilot. The pilot reported that he disconnected the autopilot and attempted to avoid the birds. The birds impacted the airplane which resulted in substantial damage to the left horizontal stabilizer. The crew made an uneventful landing following the bird strike

Aircraft

Registration
N475CW
Reported as
Cessna 560XL
Category
Airplane
Serial number
560-5080
Built
2000
Airframe hours
5,729.9
Engines
P&W Canada PW545A, 3,804 lbs thrust, turbo fanP&W Canada PW545A, 3,804 lbs thrust, turbo fan
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 135
Operator
Ultra Air, LLC, doing business as Four Corners Aviation
Registered owner
D White Holdings LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Transport
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · September 15, 2023
Departed
SRQ · Sarasota, FL
Destination
OMA · Omaha, NE
Flight plan
IFR
Equipment
Angle of attack indicator, Auto-pilot, Data recorder, Electronic flight bag or handheld device, Electronic multifunction display, Electronic primary flight display, ADS-B, Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
39
Injuries
None
Certificates
Airline transport, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
November 7, 2023
Seat
Left
Restraint
5-point
Flight hours
5,018 total · 724 in this make and model · 4,102 as pilot in command · 33 in the last 90 days · 22 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours
Role
Co-pilot
Age
47
Injuries
None
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
October 25, 2023
Seat
Right
Restraint
5-point
Flight hours
3,040 total · 27 in this make and model · 2,365 as pilot in command · 27 in the last 90 days · 27 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
330° at 12 knots
Temperature
32 °F, dew point 21 °F
Altimeter
30.09 inHg
Observed at
KOMA, 9 nm away
METAR
KOMA 262252Z 33012KT 10SM FEW044 00/M06 A3009 RMK AO2 PK WND 32027/2229 SLP202 T00001061=

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on February 29, 2024, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.3 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.