CEN24LA252

NTSB accident investigation · Robinson Helicopter R44 II · New Florence, MO · July 4, 2024

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
July 4, 2024, 18:30 local (23:30 UTC)
Place
New Florence, MO · Corn field near New Florence MO
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N225AMRobinson Helicopter R44 II
Defining event
Maneuvering-low-alt flying: Low altitude operation/event
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20240704010619A
Case key
194632

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain proper altitude/clearance from a dead tree limb during an aerial application flight.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: altitudeAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedRobinson Helicopter R44 II: 39 casesAll aircraft: 1,310 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: tree(s)Environmental issues › Physical environment · Awareness of conditionRobinson Helicopter R44 II: 9 casesAll aircraft: 933 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

During an aerial application flight, the helicopter was climbing out from a spray pass along a narrow field when the tail rotor hit a dead tree limb. The helicopter started spinning to the right, entered an uncontrolled descent, and impacted the ground. The helicopter sustained substantial damage to the tail boom and fuselage. The pilot and operator reported that there were no mechanical malfunctions with the helicopter.

Aircraft

Registration
N225AM
Reported as
Robinson Helicopter R44 II
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
12221
Built
2008
Airframe hours
645
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-AE-1A5, 245 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Nordwald Aviation Services LLC
Registered owner
Nordwald Aviation Services LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · June 13, 2024 · 45 hours before
Destination
Same as departure
Equipment
ADS-B

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
34
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 31, 2023
Seat
Right
Restraint
5-point
Flight hours
1,195 total · 314 in this make and model · 1,145 as pilot in command · 122 in the last 90 days · 75 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
290° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
4,800 ft broken
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
29.87 inHg
Observed at
KMYJ, 21 nm away
METAR
KMYJ 042335Z AUTO 29006KT 10SM SCT037 BKN048 28/22 A2987 RMK AO2

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 22, 2024, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 4.1 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.