CEN24LA264

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 210 · Mount Vernon, IL · July 12, 2024

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
July 12, 2024, 12:30 local (17:30 UTC)
Place
Mount Vernon, IL · Runway 15
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N9776YCessna 210
Defining event
Landing: Landing gear not configured
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20240712008089A
Case key
194690

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to lower the landing gear, resulting in a wheel up landing. Contributing to the accident was the intermittent warning horn which likely did not sound to warn the pilot about the misconfigured landing gear.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that as the airplane approached the airport to land, he found that the runway he had planned to land on was closed, so he maneuvered to land on an open runway. He forgot to extend the landing gear and wheels up landed the airplane on its belly. The airplane skidded on its belly to a stop, which resulted in substantial damage to the primary structure of the underside of fuselage. The pilot reported no mechanical malfunctions or failures that contributed to the accident, but also reported that neither he nor the passenger heard the landing gear warning horn during the approach. During the functional testing of the landing gear system, the landing gear warning horn was found to be intermittent.

Aircraft

Registration
N9776Y
Reported as
Cessna 210 (N)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
21064595
Built
1981
Airframe hours
4,584
Engine
Continental IO-520-L13B, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Shinn William K
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · February 16, 2024 · 30 hours before
Departed
EHR · Henderson, KY
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
MVN · Mount Vernon, runway 15, 3,146 × 100 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Auto-pilot, Angle of attack indicator, ADS-B, Stall warning system, Onboard weather, Electronic flight bag or handheld device

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
76
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
BasicMed, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
December 18, 2023
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
5,240 total · 1,871 in this make and model · 5,128 as pilot in command · 15 in the last 90 days · 7 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 73 °F
Altimeter
30.13 inHg
Observed at
KMVN
METAR
KMVN 121708Z AUTO 20003KT 10SM FEW090 26/23 A3013

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 22, 2024, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 4.2 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.