- Date
- August 14, 2024, 20:21 local (Aug 15, 2024, 01:21 UTC)
- Place
- Guthrie, OK
- Injuries
- 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Initial climb
- Aircraft
- N184DCVans RV8
- Defining event
- Initial climb: Loss of engine power (total)
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Night
- Status
- Completed
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Investigation class
- Class 3
- NTSB office
- Central Region
- Parties
- FAA, Superior Air Parts
- FAA report
- 20240814009959A
- Case key
- 194935
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
A loss of engine power due to the separation and ingestion of an air filter retaining bracket into the engine cylinder.
Findings · 3
NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.
Sequence of events
The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.
Analysis
The pilot reported that about 40 ft above ground level (agl) during the initial climb from the grass airstrip, engine cylinder Nos. 2 and 3 lost power. About 10 seconds later, engine cylinder Nos. 1 and 4 lost power. The pilot was unable to maintain altitude. He switched fuel tanks in an attempt to regain engine power but noted no change in the engine performance. The airplane impacted trees beyond the departure end of the runway and sustained substantial damage to both wings, fuselage, and empennage. Postaccident examination of the engine revealed an air filter retaining bracket that was fastened to a fiberglass air snorkel/box had separated and was ingested into the No. 2 cylinder. The separated bracket then jammed the intake valve into the open position, resulting in a loss of engine power. Elongation was noted on the fiberglass where the rivets secured the fabricated retaining bracket.
Factual narrative
On August 14, 2024, about 2021 central daylight time, a Vans RV-8A airplane, N184DC, sustained substantial damage when it was involved in an accident near Guthrie, Oklahoma. The pilot was not injured. The airplane was operated as a Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight. According to the pilot, about 40 ft agl during the initial climb from the grass airstrip, engine cylinder Nos. 2 and 3 lost power. About 10 seconds later, engine cylinder Nos. 1 and 4 lost power. The pilot was unable to maintain altitude. He switched fuel tanks in an attempt to regain engine power but noted no change in the engine performance. The airplane impacted trees beyond the departure end of the runway. The airplane sustained substantial damage to both wings, fuselage, and empennage. Postaccident examination of the engine revealed no compression was noted on the No. 2 cylinder. The air filter was removed from the fiberglass air snorkel/box, and one of the four fabricated retaining brackets was separated and missing (see Figure 1). Elongation was noted on the fiberglass where the rivets secured the fabricated retaining bracket. Figure 1. Air filter retaining brackets; one bracket separated and missing. The No. 2 cylinder intake tube was removed, and a foreign metal piece, consistent with the separated retaining bracket, was observed within the cylinder. The bracket was jammed in the cylinder and under the intake valve seat. The intake valve and retaining bracket were removed from the cylinder and photo documented (see Figures 2 and 3). Figure 2. No 2. cylinder intake and separated retaining bracket. Figure 3. Separated air filter retaining bracket located in the No. 2 cylinder intake.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N184DC
- Reported as
- Vans RV8 (A)
- Category
- Airplane, amateur-built
- Serial number
- 80744
- Built
- 2018
- Airframe hours
- 592.7
- Engine
- Superior XP-IO-360-B1AD3, 185 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Experimental (Special)
- Last inspection
- Condition · November 15, 2023
- Destination
- 2OK2 · Newalla, OK
- Airport
- 0OK6 · Ellis/Harvey, runway 18, 2,400 × 90 ft, grass/turf
- Equipment
- Data recorder, Auto-pilot, Angle of attack indicator, ADS-B, Electronic primary flight display, Electronic multifunction display
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 69
- Injuries
- Minor
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- BasicMed, Without waivers/limitations
- Last flight review
- June 19, 2024
- Seat
- Front
- Restraint
- 4-point
- Flight hours
- 1,666 total · 598 in this make and model · 1,666 as pilot in command · 25 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Night
- Wind
- 160° at 11 knots, gusting 17
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 91 °F, dew point 72 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.87 inHg
- Observed at
- KGOK, 2 nm away
- METAR
- KGOK 150053Z AUTO 16011G17KT 10SM 33/22 A2987 RMK AO2 SLP101 T03330222 $
Docket · 5
The files NTSB released with the investigation on April 1, 2025, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 5.7 MB in all.
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.