CEN24LA351

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-140 · Schaumburg, IL · September 11, 2024

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
September 11, 2024, 10:46 local (15:46 UTC)
Place
Schaumburg, IL
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N1429TPiper PA-28-140
Defining event
Approach: Fuel starvation
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA FSDO Chicago
FAA report
20240911016239A
Case key
195104

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The flight crew’s fuel mismanagement resulting in the loss of engine power due to fuel starvation.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Planning/preparation: fuel planningPersonnel issues › Task performance · Instructor/check pilotPiper PA-28-140: 18 casesAll aircraft: 719 casesProbable cause
Fluids: fuelAircraft › Fluids/misc hardware · Fluid managementPiper PA-28-140: 32 casesAll aircraft: 1,695 casesProbable cause
Planning/preparation: fuel planningPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotPiper PA-28-140: 18 casesAll aircraft: 719 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The flight instructor was giving instruction to a private pilot. After an uneventful flight, the airplane was near its intended destination airport to make a full stop landing. The engine lost power and a forced landing was made about 0.27 miles from the airport. During the landing, the airplane sustained substantial damage to the fuselage, empennage, and both wings. The airplane had usable fuel in the right fuel tank. The flight instructor and the pilot receiving instruction had selected the left fuel tank, which ran dry. The engine lost power due to fuel starvation. The operator stated that there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures that precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N1429T
Reported as
Piper PA-28-140
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-7225512
Built
1972
Engine
Lycoming O-320/E3D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 7, 2024 · 5,710 hours before
Departed
JVL · Janesville, WI
Destination
Same as departure
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
O6C · Schaumburg Regional Airport
Equipment
Stall warning system, ADS-B

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Flight instructor
Age
34
Injuries
Minor
Certificates
Flight instructor, Private, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 5, 2024
Seat
Right
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
368 total · 38 in this make and model · 120 in the last 90 days · 65 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours
Role
Pilot
Age
19
Injuries
None
Certificates
Private, Student
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
July 20, 2024
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
93 total · 3 in this make and model · 53 in the last 90 days · 18 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
190° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
30.10 inHg
Observed at
KORD, 7 nm away
METAR
KORD 111551Z 19006KT 10SM FEW250 27/11 A3010 RMK AO2 SLP189 T02670106

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on November 8, 2024, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 7.9 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.