CEN25FA166

NTSB accident investigation · Piper J3C-65 · Wilson, KS · May 4, 2025

Accident · FatalClass 3 · FieldPreliminary report
Date
May 4, 2025, 13:25 local (18:25 UTC)
Place
Wilson, KS
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N98416Piper J3C-65
Defining event
Enroute: Unknown or undetermined
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Investigation ongoing
Investigation class
Class 3
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA, FAA Wichita FSDO
FAA report
20250504008419A
Case key
200099

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Preliminary report

What NTSB knew early in the investigation. It may change in the final report.

On May 4, 2025, about 1325 central daylight time, a Piper J3C-65 airplane, N98416 was destroyed when it was involved in an accident near Wilson, Kansas. The pilot was fatally injured. The flight was operated under the provisions of Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 as a personal flight. The accident airplane and another airplane, piloted by the pilot’s friend, departed Eck Field (SN64) near Goddard, Kansas, and proceeded to Lucas Airport (38K) in Lucas, Kansas, 94 nm southeast of SN64. The pilot and his friend had lunch at 38K and then departed back to SN64. On the way back to SN64, they planned to stop at Lyons Airport (LYO) near Lyons, Kansas, to refuel. According to the pilot’s friend, after their lunch at 38K, they checked the fuel and oil in their respective airplanes, determined that the amount of fuel and oil were sufficient, departed 38K, and proceeded towards LYO. According to the pilot’s friend, they were in a shallow climb on a southeast heading about 1,200 to 1,500 ft above ground level when the friend witnessed the accident airplane bank to right, in a nose low attitude. The bank continued to increase, and the nose low attitude steepened until the airplane impacted the ground in a near vertical, nose down attitude. Before the accident airplane banked to the right, the friend said they were talking on the radio and nothing seemed amiss. At no time during the accident sequence did the pilot issue a distress call. The airplane impacted a grassy field about 17 nm southeast of 38K. The airplane traveled about 45 ft from the initial impact site to the main wreckage and came to rest inverted on a heading of about 186°. At the initial impact site was a piece of fabric-covered wood from the right wingtip embedded in the ground. Debris followed the piece of wood in a straight line on a 266° heading. The debris field consisted of metal wing spars, plexiglass, and a large piece of fabric from the right wingtip. The engine, the damaged propeller attached at the hub, header fuel tank, instrument panel, and airplane door were located about 25 ft after the initial impact site. The header fuel tank was crushed and breeched. No fuel was present in the header fuel tank. The main wreckage was located about 20 ft from the engine. The main wreckage consisted of the fuselage, wings, and vertical and horizontal stabilizers. About 2 years before the accident, the pilot told his friend that the airplane had a slight right-turning tendency when he let go of the control stick during flight, so he had to keep constant left pressure on the control stick to keep the airplane straight and level. His friend said the pilot did not seek to fix the problem because it was not too much of a concern. The friend flew the accident airplane and confirmed the right turning tendency; however, he said the right turning tendency was controllable while holding left pressure on the control stick. The airplane wreckage and engine were retained for further examination.

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Aircraft

Registration
N98416
Reported as
Piper J3C-65
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18604
Built
1946
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Departed
38K · Lucas, KS
Destination
LYO · Lyons, KS

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
140° at 11 knots, gusting 21
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 41 °F
Altimeter
29.98 inHg
Observed at
KRSL, 18 nm away
METAR
KRSL 041853Z AUTO 14011G21KT 10SM CLR 22/05 A2998

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.