CEN25LA066

NTSB accident investigation · Diamond Aircraft Ind DA 40 NG · Monticello, IA · December 28, 2024

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
December 28, 2024, 15:00 local (21:00 UTC)
Place
Monticello, IA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N478SADiamond Aircraft Ind DA 40 NG
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Wildlife encounter (non-bird)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20241228018689A
Case key
199491

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The on-ground collision with a deer on the runway during the landing roll.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Object/animal/substance: animal(s)/bird(s)Environmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on equipmentDiamond Aircraft Ind DA 40 NG: 1 caseAll aircraft: 358 cases
Object/animal/substance: animal(s)/bird(s)Environmental issues › Physical environment · Ability to respond/compensateDiamond Aircraft Ind DA 40 NG: 1 caseAll aircraft: 358 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that while in the landing rollout, he saw a deer on the runway and immediately started to apply brakes; however, the deer walked into the airplane. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing. The pilot stated that there were no preaccident failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N478SA
Reported as
Diamond Aircraft Ind DA 40 NG
Category
Airplane
Serial number
40.NC208
Built
2022
Airframe hours
384
Engine
Austro E4-A, 168 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
M U D Y Properties LLC
Registered owner
M U D Y Properties LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 5, 2024
Departed
DBQ · Dubuque, IA
Destination
MXO · Monticello, IA
Airport
MXO · Monticello Regional, runway 15, 4,400 × 75 ft, concrete
Equipment
Electronic multifunction display, Angle of attack indicator, ADS-B, Electronic primary flight display

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
49
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
BasicMed
Last flight review
August 18, 2024
Seat
Left
Flight hours
495 total · 227 in this make and model · 416 as pilot in command · 16 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
200° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
50 °F, dew point 46 °F
Altimeter
29.89 inHg
Observed at
KMXO
METAR
KMXO 282055Z AUTO 20005KT 10SM CLR 10/08 A2989

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on April 22, 2025, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 6.1 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.