CEN25LA091

NTSB accident investigation · Aircraft Mfg & Development CH 2000 · Ennis, TX · February 2, 2025

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
February 1, 2025, 22:30 local (Feb 2, 2025, 04:30 UTC)
Place
Ennis, TX
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N334LFAircraft Mfg & Development CH 2000
Defining event
Enroute-cruise: Fuel exhaustion
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration - North Texas FSDO
FAA report
20250201013809A
Case key
199640

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s improper fuel planning which resulted in the total loss of engine power due to fuel exhaustion.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Fluids: fuelAircraft › Fluids/misc hardware · Fluid levelAircraft Mfg & Development CH 2000: 2 casesAll aircraft: 1,695 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

After about 4 hours and 15 minutes of a cross-country flight, while approaching the final destination, the airplane ran out of fuel. The pilot attempted to divert to a closer airport but had to execute a forced landing to a grassy field. Upon landing the airplane sustained substantial damage to the fuselage above the right wing. Examination of the airplane at the accident site confirmed that there no usable fuel in the fuel tanks. The pilot stated that he should have refueled earlier in the flight, and that there were no mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane, engine, or related systems that would have precluded normal operations.

Aircraft

Registration
N334LF
Reported as
Aircraft Mfg & Development CH 2000
Category
Airplane
Serial number
20-1026
Built
2003
Airframe hours
2,000
Engine
Lycoming )-235-NLC, 115 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Condition · February 1, 2025
Departed
RNV · Cleveland, MS
Destination
Same as departure
Equipment
Stall warning system, Electronic flight bag or handheld device

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
27
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
253 total · 25 in this make and model · 161 as pilot in command · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night
Wind
160° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
54 °F, dew point 36 °F
Altimeter
30.05 inHg
Observed at
KLNC, 16 nm away
METAR
KLNC 020335Z AUTO 16005KT 10SM CLR 12/02 A3005 RMK AO2 T01200015

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on March 6, 2025, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 8.4 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.