CEN25LA098

NTSB accident investigation · MD Helicopters 369FF · Cookville, MO · February 16, 2025

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
February 16, 2025, 08:35 local (14:35 UTC)
Place
Cookville, MO
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N6100NMD Helicopters 369FF
Defining event
Maneuvering: Controlled flight into terr/obj (CFIT)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20250216002319A
Case key
199712

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain adequate clearance from a tree during the low altitude operation.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Object/animal/substance: tree(s)Environmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on equipmentMD Helicopters 369FF: 1 caseAll aircraft: 933 cases
Performance/control parameters: altitudeAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedMD Helicopters 369FF: 3 casesAll aircraft: 1,310 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that he and his passenger were conducting a wildlife damage management flight in a heavily wooded area. He hovered the helicopter about 70 ft above ground level and coordinated with the passenger to locate the target. He then moved the helicopter aft and right for the passenger to have a better view of the target, when the helicopter shuddered and descended as the main and tail rotor blades collided with a tree. The pilot ascended out of the wooded area and located an open field for a precautionary landing, then landed without further incident. The helicopter sustained substantial damage to the main rotor blades and tail rotor blades. After landing, they walked back to the accident area and located one tree that was taller than the surrounding canopy and observed cut tree limbs on the ground beneath the tree. The pilot reported that there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N6100N
Reported as
MD Helicopters 369FF
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
0216FF
Built
2015
Airframe hours
2,297.2
Engine
Rolls-Royce 250-C30, 650 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Other work use · Public use
Operator
Usda Aphis Ws Atoc
Registered owner
Usda Aphis Ws Atoc
Airworthiness certificate
None
Last inspection
100 hour · January 17, 2025
Departed
TBN · Fort Leonard Wood, MO
Airport
TBN · Waynesville-St Robert Rgnl Forney Fld
Equipment
Onboard weather, Handheld GPS, Electronic flight bag or handheld device, ADS-B, Satellite tracking device

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
November 6, 2024
Seat
Right
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
6,600 total · 72 in this make and model · 6,577 as pilot in command · 88 in the last 90 days · 78 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 9 knots
Visibility
6 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,800 ft overcast
Temperature
21 °F, dew point 16 °F
Altimeter
30.08 inHg
Observed at
KTBN, 6 nm away
METAR
KTBN 161355Z AUTO 27009KT 6SM -SN OVC018 M06/M09 A3008 RMK AO2 SNE30SNB31E32UPB32E34SNB34 CIG 016 RWY33 SLP202 P0000 T10621093 $

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 9, 2025, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.8 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.