CEN25LA287

NTSB accident investigation · Aerotek Pitts S-2A · New Holstein, WI · July 26, 2025

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
July 26, 2025, 10:33 local (15:33 UTC)
Place
New Holstein, WI
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N83PSAerotek Pitts S-2A
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Sys/Comp malf/fail (non-power)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 30, 2025
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20250726013969A
Case key
200634

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s loss of direction control during landing due to an unapproved tailwheel assembly and tail spring that resulted in a tailwheel shimmy and a subsequent ground loop.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Attain/maintain not possibleAerotek PITTS S-2A: 3 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Landing gear system: nose/tail landing gearAircraft › Aircraft systems · Incorrect service/maintenanceAerotek PITTS S-2A: 1 caseAll aircraft: 185 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that during landing on the asphalt runway, with a passenger in the front seat, the airplane had a significant tailwheel shimmy. The pilot attempted to stop the shimmy by lifting the tailwheel off the runway as the airplane continued to decelerate. As the speed decreased, the tailwheel settled back onto the runway and shimmied again, but directional control was maintained. However, the shimmy eventually became more adverse, and the pilot was unable to maintain directional control of the airplane. The airplane ground looped to the left, came to rest adjacent to the runway, and sustained substantial damage to the right wing and empennage. Postaccident examination revealed that an unapproved tailwheel assembly and tail spring were installed. The tailwheel created a negative castor angle and reduced trail, which was exacerbated by the additional weight of the rear occupant, and resulted in the tailwheel shimmy during landing.

Aircraft

Registration
N83PS
Reported as
Aerotek Pitts S-2A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
2143
Built
1977
Airframe hours
550.44
Engine
Lycoming AEIO-360-A1A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Aerobatic
Last inspection
Annual · May 1, 2025
Departed
Kosh · Oshkosh, WI
Destination
8D1 · New Holstein, WI
Airport
8D1 · New Holstein Municipal Airport, runway 14/32, 3,600 × 75 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Stall warning system, ADS-B

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
50
Injuries
None
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
April 11, 2025
Seat
Rear
Restraint
5-point
Flight hours
3,308 total · 30.6 in this make and model · 3,165 as pilot in command · 42.8 in the last 90 days · 21.1 in the last 30 days · 0.5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
77 °F, dew point 68 °F
Altimeter
29.98 inHg
Observed at
KSBM, 15 nm away
METAR
KSBM 261453Z AUTO 00000KT 10SM CLR 25/20 A2998 RMK AO2 SLP149 T02500200 55002

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on November 4, 2025, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.6 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.