CEN25LA319

NTSB accident investigation · Beech S35 · Lowell, MI · August 9, 2025

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
August 9, 2025, 09:35 local (13:35 UTC)
Place
Lowell, MI
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N861TBeech S35
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Landing gear not configured
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20250809012389A
Case key
200781

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to extend the landing gear before landing.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Action: lack of actionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotBeech S35: 2 casesAll aircraft: 792 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: use of equip/systemPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotBeech S35: 4 casesAll aircraft: 1,391 casesProbable cause
Landing gear system: gear extension and retract sysAircraft › Aircraft systems · Not used/operatedBeech S35: 2 casesAll aircraft: 416 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that while flying in the traffic pattern at the destination airport, he diverted his attention outside of the airplane and forgot to extend the landing gear. He did not recall hearing the landing gear warning horn during the landing. The airplane landed with the landing gear retracted and came to rest upright on the runway. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the bottom of the fuselage near the nose gear wheel well. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N861T
Reported as
Beech S35
Category
Airplane
Serial number
D-7507
Built
1964
Engine
Continental Motors IO-550, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · February 11, 2025
Departed
8D4 · Sparta, MI
Destination
24C · Lowell, MI
Airport
24C · Lowell City, runway 12/30, 2,394 × 48 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Unknown

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
76
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
BasicMed
Last flight review
May 10, 2024
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
2,687.3 total · 699.9 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
160° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 70 °F
Altimeter
30.07 inHg
Observed at
KGRR, 9 nm away
METAR
KGRR 091353Z 16009KT 10SM FEW250 27/21 A3007 RMK AO2 SLP176 T02670211

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.