CEN25LA332

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172 · Air Force Academy, CO · August 21, 2025

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
August 21, 2025, 07:40 local (13:40 UTC)
Place
Air Force Academy, CO
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Prior to flight
Aircraft
N1401ECessna 172
Defining event
Prior to flight: Preflight or dispatch event
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20250821011129A
Case key
200835

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The student pilot’s failure to perform an adequate preflight inspection.

Findings · 1

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Inspection: preflight inspectionPersonnel issues › Task performance · Student/instructed pilotCessna 172N: 4 casesAll aircraft: 551 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The student pilot departed on a solo flight, and after takeoff, he saw the airplane’s wheel chocks hanging on the right wing strut. Due to the proximity of the chocks to the wing flaps, a no-flap landing was performed. The airplane landed without further incident. A postaccident examination of the airplane revealed the underside of the right wing had been struck numerous times by the wheel chocks which resulted in substantial damage to a wing rib. The flight school allowed for the storage of wheel chocks on the wing struts, then relying on the pilot to stow them inside the airplane during the preflight inspection. Following the accident, the flight school manager prohibited this practice and the chocks would be stowed inside the airplane when not in use.

Aircraft

Registration
N1401E
Reported as
Cessna 172 (N)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17270986
Built
1978
Airframe hours
14,924
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A4M, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
United States Air Force Aero Club
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · July 24, 2025
Departed
KAFF · USAF Academy, CO
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
KAFF · Usaf Academy Davis Airfield, runway 34C, 4,501 × 75 ft, asphalt
Equipment
ADS-B, Electronic multifunction display

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Student pilot
Age
19
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
63 total · 22.8 in this make and model · 8.48 as pilot in command · 29.4 in the last 90 days · 15.5 in the last 30 days · 0.8 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
10° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 46 °F
Altimeter
30.30 inHg
Observed at
KAFF
METAR
KAFF 211355Z AUTO 01004KT 10SM CLR 17/08 A3030 RMK AO2 SLP163 T01650082

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on September 18, 2025, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.1 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.