CEN25LA375

NTSB accident investigation · Just Highlander · Forest Lake, MN · September 11, 2025

Accident · Minor injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
September 11, 2025, 15:33 local (20:33 UTC)
Place
Forest Lake, MN · Runway 13 at Forest Lake Airport
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N442DUJust Highlander
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 15, 2026
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration - Minneapolis FSDO
FAA report
20250911012529A
Case key
200996

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain directional control of the airplane during a gusty crosswind landing.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedDroessler Justin G JUST ACFT HIGHLANDER: 1 caseAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Wind: crosswindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationDroessler Justin G JUST ACFT HIGHLANDER: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,008 casesProbable cause
Wind: gustsEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationDroessler Justin G JUST ACFT HIGHLANDER: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,199 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot was conducting a flight test of the experimental amateur-built airplane. He was returning to make a full stop landing when during the landing flare a wind gust from the right caused the airplane to drift left and depart off the left runway edge. The airplane then descended an embankment and nosed over. The upper portion of the rudder and a right-wing lift strut sustained substantial damage. The pilot did not report any preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation of the airplane. Based on the reported wind direction and speed at an airport located about 13 nautical miles from the accident site, there was likely a gusting left crosswind component of about 4 to 6 knots at the time of the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N442DU
Reported as
Just Highlander
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
JAESC00107
Built
2025
Airframe hours
10
Engine
Rotax 912 ULS, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Flight test · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · February 27, 2025 · 10 hours before
Departed
25D · Forest Lake, MN
Destination
25D · Forest Lake, MN
Airport
25D · Forest Lake Airport, runway 13, 2,700 × 75 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Electronic primary flight display, ADS-B

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
77
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 2, 2025
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
160 total · 15 in this make and model · 160 as pilot in command · 2 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
120° at 14 knots, gusting 18
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 59 °F
Altimeter
30.20 inHg
Observed at
KOEO, 13 nm away
METAR
KOEO 112035Z AUTO 12014G18KT 10SM SCT031 SCT038 24/15 A3020 RMK AO2 T02440149 PWINO

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on January 15, 2026, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 4.8 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.