CEN25LA400

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-34-200 · Rush City, MN · September 23, 2025

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
September 23, 2025, 00:10 local (05:10 UTC)
Place
Rush City, MN · wooded area
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N14SSPiper PA-34-200
Defining event
Approach-IFR final approach: Miscellaneous/other
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night
Status
Completed · report October 23, 2025
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA Flight Standards
FAA report
20250923016599A
Case key
201745

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to properly monitor the airplane glide path which resulted in the inadvertent descent below the approach minimum descent altitude and the impact with trees.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: descent/approach/glide pathAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedPiper PA-34-200: 2 casesAll aircraft: 809 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: altitudeAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedPiper PA-34-200: 3 casesAll aircraft: 1,310 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported the flight was conducted on an instrument flight rules flight plan. The initial portion of the flight was in visual meteorological conditions. However, as the flight neared the intended destination airport, the weather conditions had deteriorated and an instrument approach was required. While on the final approach segment, the airplane drifted left of course. As the pilot was correcting and looking for the runway, he did not notice the airplane had descended below the minimum descent altitude. He initiated a missed approach but was unable to avoid trees in the airplane flight path. Since the runway was not in sight, he decided to divert to a nearby airport with visual conditions. The remainder of the flight was uneventful. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the right wing and stabilator from the tree impact. The pilot stated there were no failures or malfunctions related to the airplane before the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N14SS
Reported as
Piper PA-34-200
Category
Airplane
Serial number
34-7770385
Built
1977
Airframe hours
3,806
Engines
Continental LTSIO360, 200 horsepower, reciprocatingContinental TSIO360, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Ks Aviation LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 11, 2025 · 45 hours before
Departed
IKV · Ankeny, IA
Destination
ROS · Rush City, MN
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
ROS · Rush City Regional, runway 34, 4,401 × 75 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Auto-pilot, ADS-B, Stall warning system, Electronic flight bag or handheld device

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
53
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
September 3, 2024
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
789 total · 180 in this make and model · 730 as pilot in command · 83 in the last 90 days · 13 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night
Wind
20° at 3 knots, gusting 1
Visibility
0.75 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
200 ft overcast
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
29.93 inHg
Observed at
KROS, 1 nm away
METAR
METAR KROS 230515Z AUTO 02003KT 3/4SM BR OVC002 14/13 A2993

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 23, 2025, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 5.7 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.