CEN26LA089

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA24 · Bay City, MI · January 8, 2026

Accident · No injuriesClass 4 · LimitedFinal report
Date
January 8, 2026, 15:00 local (20:00 UTC)
Place
Bay City, MI · Airplane came to a stop on the right side of runway 18 at the 1st taxiway turn off
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N7085PPiper PA24
Defining event
Landing: Landing gear collapse
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 12, 2026
Report
Approved by Office Director
Investigation class
Class 4 - Basic report with no Prelim publish
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA Grand Rapids FSDO
FAA report
20260108001259A
Case key
202285

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to ensure the landing gear was down and locked before landing.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Landing gear system: gear extension and retract sysAircraft › Aircraft systems · Unknown/Not determinedPiper PA-24-250: 14 casesAll aircraft: 416 casesProbable cause
Action: forgotten action/omissionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotPiper PA-24-250: 8 casesAll aircraft: 440 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that upon runway contact, the airplane began to pull to the right and not slowing down like it normally would. The pilot attempted to keep the aircraft on the runway centerline by applying full left rudder. Subsequently, the pilot lost directional control as the airplane spun perpendicular to the runway. The nose landing gear collapsed, and the airplane came to rest on the runway. The pilot reported that he was not sure if the green gear down indicator lights were illuminated prior to landing. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the lower skins, stringers, and box beams on the fuselage. After the airplane was recovered from the runway, the pilot noticed the landing gear circuit breaker was tripped. Upon resetting the circuit breaker, the landing gear lowered and locked in the down position. Postaccident examination did not reveal why the circuit breaker had tripped.

Aircraft

Registration
N7085P
Reported as
Piper PA24 (250)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
24-2238
Built
1961
Airframe hours
4,435
Engine
Lycoming O-540-A1D5, 250 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 23, 2025 · 45.7 hours before
Destination
Same as departure
Airport
3CM · James Clements Municipal Airport, runway 18, 3,798 × 75 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Stall warning system, Handheld GPS, ADS-B

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
77
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
March 24, 2024
Seat
Left
Flight hours
5,822 total · 3,500 in this make and model · 5,092.5 as pilot in command · 10.7 in the last 90 days · 1.2 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
160° at 11 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
50 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
29.87 inHg
Observed at
KMBS, 8 nm away
METAR
KMBS 081953Z AUTO 16011KT 10SM CLR 10/03 A2987

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on February 12, 2026, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 6.5 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.